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フランス語 の動詞

se baigner

to go for a swim

  • 使用頻度 #233
  • 規則動詞(-er)
  • 過去分詞: baigné
  • 現在分詞: se baignant

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Présent · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. je I go for a swim
  2. tu you go for a swim
  3. il, elle, on he/she goes for a swim
  4. nous we go for a swim
  5. vous you go for a swim
  6. ils, elles they go for a swim

過去

Passé composé · 終わった動作

  1. je I went for a swim
  2. tu you went for a swim
  3. il, elle, on he/she went for a swim
  4. nous we went for a swim
  5. vous you went for a swim
  6. ils, elles they went for a swim

半過去

Imparfait · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. je I used to go for a swim
  2. tu you used to go for a swim
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to go for a swim
  4. nous we used to go for a swim
  5. vous you used to go for a swim
  6. ils, elles they used to go for a swim

未来

Futur simple · 予定。話し言葉では「je vais parler」も同じくらい使う

  1. je I will go for a swim
  2. tu you will go for a swim
  3. il, elle, on he/she will go for a swim
  4. nous we will go for a swim
  5. vous you will go for a swim
  6. ils, elles they will go for a swim

条件法

Conditionnel · 「〜だろう」、丁寧な頼み

  1. je I would go for a swim
  2. tu you would go for a swim
  3. il, elle, on he/she would go for a swim
  4. nous we would go for a swim
  5. vous you would go for a swim
  6. ils, elles they would go for a swim

現在接続法

Subjonctif présent · 願い、疑い、「il faut que …」

  1. je (that) I go for a swim
  2. tu (that) you go for a swim
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she go for a swim
  4. nous (that) we go for a swim
  5. vous (that) you go for a swim
  6. ils, elles (that) they go for a swim

命令形

Impératif · 頼みと命令

  1. tu go for a swim!
  2. nous go for a swim! (let’s)
  3. vous go for a swim! (plural, or formal)

se baigner の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    On se baigne tous les matins avant le petit-déjeuner.

    We go for a swim every morning before breakfast.

  2. 過去

    Vous vous êtes baignés ? L'eau était bonne ?

    Did you go in? Was the water nice?

  3. 半過去

    Enfants, on se baignait dans la rivière derrière la maison.

    As children, we swam in the river behind the house.

  4. 未来

    On se baignera demain s'il fait beau.

    We'll go for a swim tomorrow if the weather's nice.

  5. 条件法

    Je me baignerais bien, mais j'ai oublié mon maillot.

    I'd love a swim, but I forgot my swimsuit.

  6. 現在接続法

    Je ne veux pas que les enfants se baignent sans adulte.

    I don't want the kids swimming without an adult.

  7. 命令形

    Baigne-toi maintenant, l'eau sera froide ce soir.

    Go in now, the water will be cold tonight.

ご参考に

  • Se baigner is to go in the water; nager is to swim properly.

se baigner が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

フランス語 · 初級レベル3

  • Les Bretons se baignent toute l'année. People from Brittany swim all year round.
  • Je ne me suis pas baignée ! I didn't go for a swim!
  • Demain, je vais me baigner. Tomorrow, I'm going to go for a swim.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-er)。