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スペイン語 の動詞

casarse

to get married

  • 使用頻度 #216
  • 規則動詞(-ar)
  • 動名詞: casándose
  • 過去分詞: casado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. yo I get married
  2. tú you get married
  3. usted, él, ella he/she gets married
  4. nosotros we get married
  5. vosotros スペイン you all get married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they get married

過去

Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作

  1. yo I got married
  2. tú you got married
  3. usted, él, ella he/she got married
  4. nosotros we got married
  5. vosotros スペイン you all got married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they got married

半過去

Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. yo I used to get married
  2. tú you used to get married
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to get married
  4. nosotros we used to get married
  5. vosotros スペイン you all used to get married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to get married

未来

Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う

  1. yo I will get married
  2. tú you will get married
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will get married
  4. nosotros we will get married
  5. vosotros スペイン you all will get married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will get married

条件法

Condicional · 「〜だろう」

  1. yo I would get married
  2. tú you would get married
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would get married
  4. nosotros we would get married
  5. vosotros スペイン you all would get married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would get married

現在接続法

Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. yo (that) I get married
  2. tú (that) you get married
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she get married
  4. nosotros (that) we get married
  5. vosotros スペイン (that) you all get married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they get married

過去接続法

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」

  1. yo (if) I got married
  2. tú (if) you got married
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she got married
  4. nosotros (if) we got married
  5. vosotros スペイン (if) you all got married
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they got married

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う(no hables)

  1. tú get married!
  2. usted get married! (formal)
  3. nosotros get married! (let’s)
  4. vosotros スペイン get married! (all of you)
  5. ustedes get married! (all of you)

casarse の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Mi prima se casa en diciembre en Guadalajara.

    My cousin is getting married in December in Guadalajara.

  2. 過去

    Mis papás se casaron muy jóvenes, a los veinte.

    My parents got married very young, at twenty.

  3. 半過去

    Antes la gente se casaba por la iglesia y por lo civil.

    People used to get married in church and at the registry office.

  4. 未来

    ¿Crees que Valeria y Diego se casarán pronto?

    Do you think Valeria and Diego will get married soon?

  5. 条件法

    Yo me casaría en la playa, sin tanta gente.

    I'd get married on the beach, without so many people.

  6. 現在接続法

    Mi abuela quiere que me case antes de los treinta.

    My grandma wants me to get married before thirty.

  7. 過去接続法

    Si te casaras aquí, vendría toda mi familia.

    If you got married here, my whole family would come.

  8. 命令形

    ¡Cásense cuando quieran, no cuando digan los demás!

    Get married when you want to, not when other people say so!

ご参考に

  • "Casarse con alguien": se casó con un oaxaqueño.

casarse が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

スペイン語 · 中級レベル2

  • Me caso en diciembre. I'm getting married in December.
  • Me casé en esa iglesia. I got married in that church.
  • Nos vamos a casar en Guadalajara. We're going to get married in Guadalajara.

スペイン語 · 上級レベル1

  • ¿Por qué se casa la gente? Why do people get married?
  • Me casé muy joven. I got married very young.
  • ¿Cuándo te vas a casar? When are you going to get married?

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-ar)。