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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

se tromper

to be mistaken

  • #120 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: trompé
  • Particípio presente: se trompant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I am mistaken
  2. tu you are mistaken
  3. il, elle, on he/she is mistaken
  4. nous we are mistaken
  5. vous you are mistaken
  6. ils, elles they are mistaken

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I was mistaken
  2. tu you were mistaken
  3. il, elle, on he/she was mistaken
  4. nous we were mistaken
  5. vous you were mistaken
  6. ils, elles they were mistaken

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to be mistaken
  2. tu you used to be mistaken
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to be mistaken
  4. nous we used to be mistaken
  5. vous you used to be mistaken
  6. ils, elles they used to be mistaken

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will be mistaken
  2. tu you will be mistaken
  3. il, elle, on he/she will be mistaken
  4. nous we will be mistaken
  5. vous you will be mistaken
  6. ils, elles they will be mistaken

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would be mistaken
  2. tu you would be mistaken
  3. il, elle, on he/she would be mistaken
  4. nous we would be mistaken
  5. vous you would be mistaken
  6. ils, elles they would be mistaken

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I be mistaken
  2. tu (that) you be mistaken
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she be mistaken
  4. nous (that) we be mistaken
  5. vous (that) you be mistaken
  6. ils, elles (that) they be mistaken

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu be mistaken!
  2. nous be mistaken! (let’s)
  3. vous be mistaken! (plural, or formal)

Como usar se tromper

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Si je ne me trompe pas, c'est la deuxième à gauche.

    If I'm not mistaken, it's the second on the left.

  2. Passado

    Excusez-moi, je me suis trompée de numéro.

    Sorry, I dialled the wrong number.

  3. Imperfeito

    Au début, je me trompais tout le temps de ligne de métro.

    At first I kept getting the wrong metro line.

  4. Futuro

    Avec ce plan, tu ne te tromperas pas.

    With this map, you won't go wrong.

  5. Condicional

    Je me tromperais peut-être, mais il a l'air fâché.

    I may be wrong, but he looks angry.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    C'est possible que je me trompe d'adresse.

    It's possible I've got the wrong address.

  7. Imperativo

    Ne te trompe pas de valise, elles se ressemblent !

    Don't take the wrong suitcase, they look alike!

Bom saber

  • Se tromper de + noun : je me suis trompé de rue, de numéro, de jour.
  • Tromper quelqu'un, without se, is to cheat on someone.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.