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VERBO EM ESPANHOL

contestar

to answer

  • #291 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -ar
  • Gerúndio: contestando
  • Particípio passado: contestado

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. yo I answer
  2. tú you answer
  3. usted, él, ella he/she answers
  4. nosotros we answer
  5. vosotros Espanha you all answer
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they answer

Passado

Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas

  1. yo I answered
  2. tú you answered
  3. usted, él, ella he/she answered
  4. nosotros we answered
  5. vosotros Espanha you all answered
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they answered

Imperfeito

Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. yo I used to answer
  2. tú you used to answer
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to answer
  4. nosotros we used to answer
  5. vosotros Espanha you all used to answer
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to answer

Futuro

Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto

  1. yo I will answer
  2. tú you will answer
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will answer
  4. nosotros we will answer
  5. vosotros Espanha you all will answer
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will answer

Condicional

Condicional · “faria”

  1. yo I would answer
  2. tú you would answer
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would answer
  4. nosotros we would answer
  5. vosotros Espanha you all would answer
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would answer

Presente do subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I answer
  2. tú (that) you answer
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she answer
  4. nosotros (that) we answer
  5. vosotros Espanha (that) you all answer
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they answer

Passado do subjuntivo

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I answered
  2. tú (if) you answered
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she answered
  4. nosotros (if) we answered
  5. vosotros Espanha (if) you all answered
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they answered

Imperativo

Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)

  1. tú answer!
  2. usted answer! (formal)
  3. nosotros answer! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espanha answer! (all of you)
  5. ustedes answer! (all of you)

Como usar contestar

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Mi hermano nunca contesta el celular.

    My brother never answers his cell phone.

  2. Passado

    Contesté todas las preguntas del examen a tiempo.

    I answered all the exam questions on time.

  3. Imperfeito

    De niño yo contestaba mal a mis papás.

    As a kid I used to talk back to my parents.

  4. Futuro

    Te contestaré el correo mañana a primera hora.

    I'll answer your email first thing tomorrow.

  5. Condicional

    Yo contestaría con calma, no te enojes.

    I'd answer calmly, don't get angry.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Quiero que contestes cuando te hablo.

    I want you to answer when I'm talking to you.

  7. Passado do subjuntivo

    Si contestaras el teléfono, sabrías la noticia.

    If you answered the phone, you'd know the news.

  8. Imperativo

    Contesta, es tu mamá otra vez.

    Pick up, it's your mom again.

Bom saber

  • "Contestar el teléfono" is to answer the phone; "responder" is to reply.

Onde você ouve contestar

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Espanhol · Iniciante Nível 3

  • Adentro, contestan con otra canción. Inside, they answer with another song.
  • Le hablé a mi mamá, pero no contestó. I called my mom, but she didn't answer.
  • Te contestaré esta noche. I'll answer you tonight.

Espanhol · Intermediário Nível 1

  • Yo contesto el teléfono. I answer the phone.
  • Nadie contestó. Nobody answered.
  • ¿Vas a contestar? Are you going to answer?

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -ar.