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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

قَفَش

to catch someone out, to tease

  • #434 most used
  • Regular verb
  • Active participle: قَافِش

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI catch someone out
إِنْتَyou catch someone out (to a man)
إِنْتِyou catch someone out (to a woman)
هُوَّhe catches someone out
هِيَّshe catches someone out
إِحْنَاwe catch someone out
إِنْتُوyou all catch someone out
هُمَّthey catch someone out

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI caught someone out
إِنْتَyou caught someone out (to a man)
إِنْتِyou caught someone out (to a woman)
هُوَّhe caught someone out
هِيَّshe caught someone out
إِحْنَاwe caught someone out
إِنْتُوyou all caught someone out
هُمَّthey caught someone out

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will catch someone out
إِنْتَyou will catch someone out (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will catch someone out (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will catch someone out
هِيَّshe will catch someone out
إِحْنَاwe will catch someone out
إِنْتُوyou all will catch someone out
هُمَّthey will catch someone out

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I catch someone out
إِنْتَ(that) you catch someone out (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you catch someone out (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he catches someone out
هِيَّ(that) she catches someone out
إِحْنَا(that) we catch someone out
إِنْتُو(that) you all catch someone out
هُمَّ(that) they catch someone out

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَcatch someone out! (to a man)
إِنْتِcatch someone out! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوcatch someone out! (to several people)

How to use قَفَش

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    كَرِيم بِيِقْفِش أَيّ حَدّ يِغْلَط فِي كِلْمَة.

    Karim catches out anyone who slips on a word.

  2. Past

    قَفَشْتِك, إِنْتِ كَلْتِ آخِر حَتَّة!

    Caught you, you ate the last piece!

  3. Future

    هَاقْفِشَك أَوَّل مَا تِنْسَى اِسْمِي.

    I will catch you out the moment you forget my name.

  4. After want, must and can

    عَايِز أَقْفِش سَيِّد وِهُوَّ بِيَاكُل مِن الحَلَّة.

    I want to catch Sayed eating from the pot.

  5. Commands

    مَتِقْفِشْش النَّاس عَلَى كُلّ غَلْطَة.

    Do not catch people out on every mistake.

Good to know

  • قَفَش is to catch someone in a slip or with a hand in the pot, and to tease them about it: قَفَشْتَك, caught you.

Where you hear قَفَش

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Fluency Level 1

  • زِيزُو بِيِقْفِش كُلّ وَاحِد فِي القَهْوَة. Zizo catches everyone out at the cafe.
  • قَفَشْتَك, إِنْتَ قُلْت الكِلْمَة دِي! Caught you, you said that word!
  • هَاقْفِش البَشْمُهَنْدِس لَمَّا يِطْلَع فِي التِّلِفِزْيُون. I'll tease the engineer when he's on television.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.