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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

اِعْتَمَد

to depend, to rely on

  • #323 most used
  • Regular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI depend
إِنْتَyou depend (to a man)
إِنْتِyou depend (to a woman)
هُوَّhe depends
هِيَّshe depends
إِحْنَاwe depend
إِنْتُوyou all depend
هُمَّthey depend

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI depended
إِنْتَyou depended (to a man)
إِنْتِyou depended (to a woman)
هُوَّhe depended
هِيَّshe depended
إِحْنَاwe depended
إِنْتُوyou all depended
هُمَّthey depended

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will depend
إِنْتَyou will depend (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will depend (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will depend
هِيَّshe will depend
إِحْنَاwe will depend
إِنْتُوyou all will depend
هُمَّthey will depend

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I depend
إِنْتَ(that) you depend (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you depend (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he depends
هِيَّ(that) she depends
إِحْنَا(that) we depend
إِنْتُو(that) you all depend
هُمَّ(that) they depend

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَdepend! (to a man)
إِنْتِdepend! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوdepend! (to several people)

How to use اِعْتَمَد

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    تِيتَة بِتِعْتِمِد عَلَى سَلْمَى فِي كُلّ حَاجَة.

    Grandma relies on Salma for everything.

  2. Past

    اِعْتَمَدْت عَلَى المِتْرُو وِوِصِلْت فِي وَقْتِي.

    I relied on the metro and arrived on time.

  3. Future

    هَاعْتِمِد عَلِيك فِي الحَجْز, يَا كَرِيم.

    I'll count on you for the booking, Karim.

  4. After want, must and can

    لاَزِم تِعْتِمِد عَلَى نَفْسَك شُوَيَّة.

    You have to rely on yourself a little.

  5. Commands

    اِعْتِمِد عَلَيَّ, هَاجِيب كُلّ حَاجَة.

    Leave it to me, I'll bring everything.

Good to know

  • اِعْتَمَد عَلَى is to rely on someone or something; اِعْتِمِد عَلَيَّ, rely on me, is leave it to me.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.