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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

اِعْتَذَر

to apologize

  • #307 most used
  • Regular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI apologize
إِنْتَyou apologize (to a man)
إِنْتِyou apologize (to a woman)
هُوَّhe apologizes
هِيَّshe apologizes
إِحْنَاwe apologize
إِنْتُوyou all apologize
هُمَّthey apologize

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI apologized
إِنْتَyou apologized (to a man)
إِنْتِyou apologized (to a woman)
هُوَّhe apologized
هِيَّshe apologized
إِحْنَاwe apologized
إِنْتُوyou all apologized
هُمَّthey apologized

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will apologize
إِنْتَyou will apologize (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will apologize (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will apologize
هِيَّshe will apologize
إِحْنَاwe will apologize
إِنْتُوyou all will apologize
هُمَّthey will apologize

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I apologize
إِنْتَ(that) you apologize (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you apologize (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he apologizes
هِيَّ(that) she apologizes
إِحْنَا(that) we apologize
إِنْتُو(that) you all apologize
هُمَّ(that) they apologize

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَapologize! (to a man)
إِنْتِapologize! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوapologize! (to several people)

How to use اِعْتَذَر

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    كَرِيم دَايْماً بِيِعْتِذِر لَمَّا بِيِتْأَخَّر.

    Karim always apologizes when he's late.

  2. Past

    اِعْتَذَرْت لِمَدَام نَادْيَة عَن الدَّوْشَة.

    I apologized to Madame Nadia for the noise.

  3. Future

    هَاعْتِذِر عَن العَزُومَة, عَنْدِي شُغْل.

    I'll decline the invitation, I have work.

  4. After want, must and can

    لاَزِم تِعْتِذِر لِأُخْتَك, يَا سَيِّد.

    You have to apologize to your sister, Sayed.

  5. Commands

    اِعْتِذِر لَهَا دِلْوَقْتِي, قَبْل مَا تِمْشِي.

    Apologize to her now, before she leaves.

Good to know

  • اِعْتَذَر لِ is to apologize to someone; اِعْتَذَر عَن is to apologize for something, or to decline an invitation politely.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.