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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

خَطَب

to get engaged to, to ask for a hand

  • #295 most used
  • Regular verb
  • Active participle: خَاطِب

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI get engaged to
إِنْتَyou get engaged to (to a man)
إِنْتِyou get engaged to (to a woman)
هُوَّhe gets engaged to
هِيَّshe gets engaged to
إِحْنَاwe get engaged to
إِنْتُوyou all get engaged to
هُمَّthey get engaged to

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI got engaged to
إِنْتَyou got engaged to (to a man)
إِنْتِyou got engaged to (to a woman)
هُوَّhe got engaged to
هِيَّshe got engaged to
إِحْنَاwe got engaged to
إِنْتُوyou all got engaged to
هُمَّthey got engaged to

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will get engaged to
إِنْتَyou will get engaged to (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will get engaged to (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will get engaged to
هِيَّshe will get engaged to
إِحْنَاwe will get engaged to
إِنْتُوyou all will get engaged to
هُمَّthey will get engaged to

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I get engaged to
إِنْتَ(that) you get engaged to (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you get engaged to (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he gets engaged to
هِيَّ(that) she gets engaged to
إِحْنَا(that) we get engaged to
إِنْتُو(that) you all get engaged to
هُمَّ(that) they get engaged to

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَget engaged to! (to a man)
إِنْتِget engaged to! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوget engaged to! (to several people)

How to use خَطَب

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    فِي مَصْر الرَّاجِل بِيِخْطِب البِنْت مِن أَبُوهَا.

    In Egypt the man asks the girl's father for her hand.

  2. Past

    كَرِيم خَطَب مُونَا السَّنَة اللِّي فَاتِت.

    Karim got engaged to Mona last year.

  3. Future

    سَيِّد هَيِخْطِب بِنْت الجِيرَان بَعْد الصِّيف.

    Sayed will get engaged to the neighbours' daughter after the summer.

  4. After want, must and can

    عَايِز أَخْطِب سَلْمَى قَبْل مَا أَسَافِر.

    I want to get engaged to Salma before I travel.

  5. Commands

    اِخْطِبْهَا بَقَى, يَا كَرِيم!

    Get engaged to her already, Karim!

Good to know

  • The man خَطَب the woman, asking her father for her hand, "خَطَب بِنْت مِن أَبُوهَا"; he is then خَاطِب and she مَخْطُوبَة, engaged, and the party is the خُطُوبَة.

Where you hear خَطَب

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Intermediate Level 3

  • بِيِخْطِب بِنْت الجِيرَان. He is getting engaged to the neighbours' daughter.
  • خَطَب نَادْيَة مِن أَبُوهَا. He asked Nadia's father for her hand.
  • هَخْطِب سَلْمَى فِي الرَّبِيع. I will get engaged to Salma in spring.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.