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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

سَلِّم

to keep safe, to greet (God keep you is may God keep you safe)

  • #105 most used
  • Regular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI keep safe
إِنْتَyou keep safe (to a man)
إِنْتِyou keep safe (to a woman)
هُوَّhe keeps safe
هِيَّshe keeps safe
إِحْنَاwe keep safe
إِنْتُوyou all keep safe
هُمَّthey keep safe

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI kept safe
إِنْتَyou kept safe (to a man)
إِنْتِyou kept safe (to a woman)
هُوَّhe kept safe
هِيَّshe kept safe
إِحْنَاwe kept safe
إِنْتُوyou all kept safe
هُمَّthey kept safe

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will keep safe
إِنْتَyou will keep safe (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will keep safe (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will keep safe
هِيَّshe will keep safe
إِحْنَاwe will keep safe
إِنْتُوyou all will keep safe
هُمَّthey will keep safe

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I keep safe
إِنْتَ(that) you keep safe (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you keep safe (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he keeps safe
هِيَّ(that) she keeps safe
إِحْنَا(that) we keep safe
إِنْتُو(that) you all keep safe
هُمَّ(that) they keep safe

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَkeep safe! (to a man)
إِنْتِkeep safe! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوkeep safe! (to several people)

How to use سَلِّم

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    بَسَلِّم عَلَى الجِيرَان كُلّ يُوم الصُّبْح.

    I say hello to the neighbours every morning.

  2. Past

    سَلِّمْت عَلَى عَمّ مَحْمُود قُدَّام المَحَلّ.

    I greeted Uncle Mahmoud in front of the shop.

  3. Future

    هَاسَلِّم عَلَى تِيتَة وِأَرْجَع عَلَى طُول.

    I'll say hi to Grandma and come straight back.

  4. After want, must and can

    لاَزِم أَسَلِّم عَلَى مَدَام نَادْيَة الأَوِّل.

    I have to say hello to Madame Nadia first.

  5. Commands

    سَلِّم لِي عَلَى مَامَا.

    Say hi to Mum for me.

Good to know

  • سَلِّم عَلَى is to say hello to someone, to shake hands; الله يِسَلِّمَك, God keep you, answers thanks and good wishes.

Where you hear سَلِّم

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Beginner Level 1

  • أَنَا بَسَلِّم عَلَى كُلّ النَّاس الصُّبْح. I greet everyone in the morning.
  • سَلِّمْت عَلَى تِيتَة قَبْل الغَدَا. I greeted Grandma before lunch.
  • هَاسَلِّم عَلَى عَمّ مَحْمُود بُكْرَة. I'll greet Uncle Mahmoud tomorrow.

Egyptian Arabic · Intermediate Level 3

  • أَنَا بَسَلِّم عَلَى كُلّ النَّاس الصُّبْح. I greet everyone in the morning.
  • سَلِّمْت عَلَى تِيتَة قَبْل الغَدَا. I greeted Grandma before lunch.
  • هَاسَلِّم عَلَى عَمّ مَحْمُود بُكْرَة. I'll greet Uncle Mahmoud tomorrow.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.