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HINDI VERB

हिलाना

to shake, to move (something), to nod or shake the head

  • #239 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI shake
तुमyou shake
आपyou shake (politely)
वहhe/she shakes
हमwe shake
वेthey shake

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am shaking
तुमyou are shaking
आपyou are shaking (politely)
वहhe/she is shaking
हमwe are shaking
वेthey are shaking

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI shook (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou shook (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou shook (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she shook (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe shook (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey shook (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to shake
तुमyou used to shake
आपyou used to shake (politely)
वहhe/she used to shake
हमwe used to shake
वेthey used to shake

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will shake
तुमyou will shake
आपyou will shake (politely)
वहhe/she will shake
हमwe will shake
वेthey will shake

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I shake
  2. तुम (that) you shake
  3. आप (that) you shake (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she shake
  5. हम (that) we shake
  6. वे (that) they shake

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू shake! (intimate)
  2. तुम shake! (to a friend)
  3. आप shake! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) shake! (very politely)

How to use हिलाना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    राजू भैया हर बात पर सिर हिलाते हैं.

    Raju bhaiya nods his head at everything.

  2. Continuous

    बच्ची झूले पर पैर हिला रही है.

    The little girl is swinging her legs on the swing.

  3. Past

    मैंने दवा की बोतल अच्छी तरह हिलाई.

    I shook the medicine bottle well.

  4. Imperfect

    दादी जी गर्मी में हाथ का पंखा हिलाती थीं.

    Dadi ji used to wave a hand fan in the heat.

  5. Future

    मैं यह मेज़ अकेले नहीं हिलाऊँगी.

    I won't move this table on my own.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं कुरसी थोड़ी दाएं हिलाऊँ?

    Shall I move the chair a little to the right?

  7. Requests and commands

    फ़ोटो लेते समय हाथ मत हिलाओ.

    Don't move your hand while taking the photo.

Good to know

  • हिलाना moves a thing; हिलना is for the thing moving by itself, फ़ोन हिल गया; सिर हिलाना is nodding or shaking the head.

Where you hear हिलाना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Advanced Level 3

  • वो हर बात पर सिर हिलाता है. He nods his head at everything.
  • मैंने नहीं में सिर हिलाया. I shook my head no.
  • हाथ मत हिलाना, फ़ोन हिल जाएगा. Don't move your hand, the phone will shake.

Hindi · Fluency Level 2

  • वो हर बात पर सिर हिलाता है. He nods his head at everything.
  • मैंने नहीं में सिर हिलाया. I shook my head no.
  • हाथ मत हिलाना, फ़ोन हिल जाएगा. Don't move your hand, the phone will shake.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).