Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI boil something | ||
| तुमyou boil something | ||
| आपyou boil something (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she boils something | ||
| हमwe boil something | ||
| वेthey boil something |
HINDI VERB
to boil something
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI boil something | ||
| तुमyou boil something | ||
| आपyou boil something (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she boils something | ||
| हमwe boil something | ||
| वेthey boil something |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am boiling something | ||
| तुमyou are boiling something | ||
| आपyou are boiling something (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is boiling something | ||
| हमwe are boiling something | ||
| वेthey are boiling something |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI boiled something (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou boiled something (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou boiled something (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she boiled something (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe boiled something (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey boiled something (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to boil something | ||
| तुमyou used to boil something | ||
| आपyou used to boil something (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to boil something | ||
| हमwe used to boil something | ||
| वेthey used to boil something |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will boil something | ||
| तुमyou will boil something | ||
| आपyou will boil something (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will boil something | ||
| हमwe will boil something | ||
| वेthey will boil something |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं रोज़ सुबह दो अंडे उबालती हूँ.
I boil two eggs every morning.
राजू भैया चाय के लिए पानी उबाल रहे हैं.
Raju bhaiya is boiling water for chai.
मैंने आलू पंद्रह मिनट तक उबाले.
I boiled the potatoes for fifteen minutes.
बारिश में हम पीने का पानी उबालते थे.
In the rains we used to boil our drinking water.
मैं रात को दूध उबालूँगी.
I'll boil the milk at night.
क्या मैं चावल पहले उबालूँ?
Shall I boil the rice first?
नेहा, पास्ता दस मिनट उबालो.
Neha, boil the pasta for ten minutes.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).