Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI bathe | ||
| तुमyou bathe | ||
| आपyou bathe (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she bathes | ||
| हमwe bathe | ||
| वेthey bathe |
HINDI VERB
to bathe, to take a bath
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI bathe | ||
| तुमyou bathe | ||
| आपyou bathe (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she bathes | ||
| हमwe bathe | ||
| वेthey bathe |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am bathing | ||
| तुमyou are bathing | ||
| आपyou are bathing (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is bathing | ||
| हमwe are bathing | ||
| वेthey are bathing |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI bathed | ||
| तुमyou bathed | ||
| आपyou bathed (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she bathed | ||
| हमwe bathed | ||
| वेthey bathed |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to bathe | ||
| तुमyou used to bathe | ||
| आपyou used to bathe (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to bathe | ||
| हमwe used to bathe | ||
| वेthey used to bathe |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will bathe | ||
| तुमyou will bathe | ||
| आपyou will bathe (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will bathe | ||
| हमwe will bathe | ||
| वेthey will bathe |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं रोज़ सुबह ठंडे पानी से नहाती हूँ.
I bathe in cold water every morning.
रुको, रोहन अभी नहा रहा है.
Wait, Rohan is having a bath right now.
आज मैं देर से नहाई, इसलिए लेट हो गई.
I bathed late today, so I got late.
गाँव में हम नदी में नहाते थे.
In the village we used to bathe in the river.
मैं खाने से पहले नहाऊँगी.
I'll bathe before eating.
पहले मैं नहाऊँ या पहले चाय पिऊँ?
Shall I bathe first or have chai first?
जल्दी नहाओ, पानी गरम है.
Bathe quickly, the water's hot.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.