HINDI VERB

फैलना

to spread

Conjugation

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वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form	Masculine	Feminine
मैंI am spreading
तुमyou are spreading
आपyou are spreading (politely)
वहhe/she is spreading
हमwe are spreading
वेthey are spreading

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form	Masculine	Feminine
मैंI used to spread
तुमyou used to spread
आपyou used to spread (politely)
वहhe/she used to spread
हमwe used to spread
वेthey used to spread

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

Present

दिल्ली में खबरें बहुत तेज़ फैलती हैं.

In Delhi news spreads very fast.
Continuous

रसोई से पूरे घर में खुशबू फैल रही है.

A fragrance is spreading from the kitchen through the whole house.
Past

बारिश का पानी पूरी गली में फैला.

The rainwater spread across the whole lane.
Imperfect

पहले हर बरसात में बीमारी फैलती थी.

Illness used to spread every monsoon.
Future

यह बात कल तक पूरे दफ़्तर में फैलेगी.

By tomorrow this will spread through the whole office.
Subjunctive

ढक्कन लगाओ ताकि बदबू न फैले.

Put the lid on so that the smell doesn't spread.
Requests and commands

सोफ़े पर इतना मत फैलो, जगह दो.

Don't sprawl so much on the sofa, make room.

News, smells, disease and spilled water all फैलते हैं; फैलाना is to spread something yourself.

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.