Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI solve | ||
| तुमyou solve | ||
| आपyou solve (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she solves | ||
| हमwe solve | ||
| वेthey solve |
HINDI VERB
to solve, to sort out
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI solve | ||
| तुमyou solve | ||
| आपyou solve (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she solves | ||
| हमwe solve | ||
| वेthey solve |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am solving | ||
| तुमyou are solving | ||
| आपyou are solving (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is solving | ||
| हमwe are solving | ||
| वेthey are solving |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI solved (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou solved (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou solved (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she solved (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe solved (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey solved (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to solve | ||
| तुमyou used to solve | ||
| आपyou used to solve (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to solve | ||
| हमwe used to solve | ||
| वेthey used to solve |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will solve | ||
| तुमyou will solve | ||
| आपyou will solve (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will solve | ||
| हमwe will solve | ||
| वेthey will solve |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
दादी जी घर का हर झगड़ा सुलझाती हैं.
Dadi ji sorts out every quarrel in the house.
मैं अभी मीरा की उलझी हुई चेन सुलझा रही हूँ.
I'm untangling Meera's knotted chain right now.
गुप्ता जी ने दोनों भाइयों का झगड़ा सुलझाया.
Gupta ji sorted out the two brothers' quarrel.
पापा जी पड़ोसियों के मसले भी सुलझाते थे.
Papa ji used to sort out the neighbours' issues too.
मैं यह गड़बड़ कल तक सुलझाऊँगा.
I'll sort this mess out by tomorrow.
मैं चाहती हूँ कि तुम दोनों अपनी बात खुद सुलझाओ.
I want you two to sort out your dispute yourselves.
पहले यह उलझन सुलझाओ, फिर आगे बढ़ो.
Sort this tangle out first, then move on.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).