Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am disappointed | ||
| NegativeI am not disappointed |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am disappointed | ||
| NegativeI am not disappointed |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI was disappointed | ||
| NegativeI was not disappointed |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formbeing disappointed, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am being disappointed | ||
| Please (て ください)please be disappointed |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can be disappointed | ||
| NegativeI can’t be disappointed |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to be disappointed | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to be disappointed |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s be disappointed |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Passive | ||
| Causative |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
やくそく を やぶられる と、 がっかり します。
I'm disappointed when a promise is broken.
ゆうえんち が やすみ で、 がっかり した。
The amusement park was closed and I was let down.
ベン は しけん の けっか に がっかり して います。
Ben is disappointed with his exam result.
がっかり した かお を、 かくせなかった。
I couldn't hide my disappointed face.
がっかり したくない から、 きたい しない。
I don't want to be disappointed, so I'm not getting my hopes up.
がっかり しないで、 つぎ を めざそう。
Don't be disappointed, let's aim for the next one.
あまり がっかり したら、 こども に も つたわります よ。
If you get too disappointed, the children will pick up on it.
そんな に がっかり しないで ください。 また チャンス は あります。
Please don't be so disappointed. There'll be another chance.
ちこく して、 かのじょ を がっかり させて しまった。
I was late and ended up disappointing her.
The same pattern, on other verbs: する verb.