Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI hide something | ||
| NegativeI don’t hide something |
JAPANESE VERB
隠す
to hide something
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI hide something | ||
| NegativeI don’t hide something |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI hid something | ||
| NegativeI didn’t hide something |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formhiding something, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am hiding something | ||
| Please (て ください)please hide something |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can hide something | ||
| NegativeI can’t hide something |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to hide something | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to hide something |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s hide something |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am hidden something | ||
| CausativeI make someone hide something |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
おかし は たな の うえ に かくします。
I hide the sweets on top of the shelf.
プレゼント を おしいれ に かくした。
I hid the present in the closet.
なにか かくして いる でしょう?
You're hiding something, aren't you?
この へや で は なに も かくせない。
You can't hide anything in this room.
しろい かみ を かくしたい。
I want to hide my grey hair.
ベン の たんじょうび まで、 ケーキ を かくそう。
Let's hide the cake until Ben's birthday.
ほんとう の こと を かくせば、 あと で こまる。
If you hide the truth, you'll be in trouble later.
わたし に なに も かくさないで ください。
Please don't hide anything from me.
こども に めがね を かくされた。
My kid hid my glasses.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: godan verb (u-verb).