Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI pass a message on | ||
| NegativeI don’t pass a message on |
JAPANESE VERB
申し伝える
to pass a message on, humbly
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI pass a message on | ||
| NegativeI don’t pass a message on |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI passed a message on | ||
| NegativeI didn’t pass a message on |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formpassing a message on, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am passing a message on | ||
| Please (て ください)please pass a message on |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can pass a message on | ||
| NegativeI can’t pass a message on |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to pass a message on | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to pass a message on |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s pass a message on |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am passed a message on | ||
| CausativeI make someone pass a message on |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
たなか に は、 わたし から もうしつたえます。
I'll pass it on to Tanaka myself.
ごようけん は、 ぶちょう に もうしつたえました。
I passed your message on to the department head.
では、 きむら に そう もうしつたえて おきます。
Then I'll make sure Kimura gets that message.
ほんにん が もどりしだい、 すぐ に もうしつたえられます。
I can pass it on as soon as he's back.
しゃちょう に も、 その けん を もうしつたえたい の です が。
I'd like to pass that on to the president too, if I may.
では、 わたくし から たんとうしゃ に もうしつたえましょう。
Then I'll pass it on to the person in charge myself.
いま もうしつたえれば、 きょう じゅう に おへんじ できます。
If I pass it on now, we can reply today.
おきゃくさま の ごようけん は、 ていねい に もうしつたえなさい。
Pass the customer's message on carefully.
でんごん は、 しんじん に もうしつたえさせました。
I had the new recruit pass the message on.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: ichidan verb (ru-verb).