Skip to content
fluentbyear

KOREAN VERB

부탁하다

to ask a favour, to request

  • #154 most used
  • 하다 verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI ask a favour
NegativeI don’t ask a favour

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI asked a favour
NegativeI didn’t ask a favour

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will ask a favour
NegativeI won’t ask a favour

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI ask a favour (respectfully)
PastI asked a favour (respectfully)
FutureI will ask a favour (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) asking a favour, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) asking a favour, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I ask a favour
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I ask a favour
  5. But (-지만) I ask a favour, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please ask a favour
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please ask a favour (formal)
  3. Plain command ask a favour! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t ask a favour

How to use 부탁하다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    민준 씨, 이거 하나만 부탁해요.

    Min-jun, just this one favour, please.

  2. Past

    어제 동생한테 청소를 부탁했어요.

    Yesterday I asked my little brother to do the cleaning.

  3. Future

    내일 선생님께 추천서를 부탁할 거예요.

    Tomorrow I'll ask the teacher for a recommendation letter.

  4. Honorific

    할머니가 저한테 장보기를 부탁하셨어요.

    Grandma asked me to do the shopping.

  5. Connectives

    도움을 부탁하면 민준 씨는 항상 와요.

    If you ask for help, Min-jun always comes.

  6. Requests and commands

    필요한 게 있으면 저한테 부탁하세요.

    If you need anything, ask me.

Good to know

  • 잘 부탁합니다 ends a request or a first meeting: "please take care of it, of me".

Where you hear 부탁하다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Beginner Level 1

  • 하나 부탁해요. I have one favour to ask.
  • 민준 씨한테 부탁했어요. I asked Min-jun.
  • 내일 누나한테 부탁할 거예요. I'll ask my sister tomorrow.

Korean · Advanced Level 1

  • 하나 부탁해요. I have one favour to ask.
  • 민준 씨한테 부탁했어요. I asked Min-jun.
  • 내일 누나한테 부탁할 거예요. I'll ask my sister tomorrow.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.