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ブラジルポルトガル語 の動詞

lanchar

to have a snack

  • 使用頻度 #155
  • 規則動詞（-ar）
  • 動名詞: lanchando
  • 過去分詞: lanchado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. eu I have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you have a snack
  3. nós we have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all have a snack

過去

Pretérito Perfeito · 終わった動作

  1. eu I had a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you had a snack
  3. nós we had a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all had a snack

未来

Futuro com ir · 予定：「〜するつもり」

  1. eu I am going to have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to have a snack
  3. nós we are going to have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to have a snack

半過去

Pretérito Imperfeito · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. eu I used to have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to have a snack
  3. nós we used to have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to have a snack

条件法

Futuro do Pretérito · 「〜だろう」

  1. eu I would have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would have a snack
  3. nós we would have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would have a snack

現在接続法

Presente do Subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. eu (that) I have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you have a snack
  3. nós (that) we have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all have a snack

過去接続法

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「se …」

  1. eu (if) I had a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you had a snack
  3. nós (if) we had a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all had a snack

未来接続法

Futuro do Subjuntivo · 未来のことを言う「〜とき」「もし」

  1. eu (when) I have a snack
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you have a snack
  3. nós (when) we have a snack
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all have a snack

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令

  1. você have a snack!
  2. vocês have a snack! (all of you)

lanchar の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    As crianças lancham às quatro da tarde.

    The kids have a snack at four in the afternoon.

  2. 過去

    A gente lanchou pão de queijo na rodoviária.

    We had pão de queijo as a snack at the bus station.

  3. 未来

    Vou lanchar alguma coisa antes da reunião.

    I'm going to grab a snack before the meeting.

  4. 半過去

    Eu lanchava na casa da minha avó depois da escola.

    I used to have a snack at my grandma's after school.

  5. 条件法

    Eu lancharia agora, mas o jantar é daqui a pouco.

    I'd have a snack now, but dinner is soon.

  6. 現在接続法

    É melhor que vocês lanchem antes de sair.

    It's better that you have a snack before leaving.

  7. 過去接続法

    Se a gente lanchasse menos, jantaria com fome.

    If we snacked less, we'd be hungry for dinner.

  8. 未来接続法

    Quando você lanchar, deixa um pedaço de bolo para mim.

    When you have your snack, leave a piece of cake for me.

  9. 命令形

    Lanche uma fruta em vez de biscoito.

    Have a piece of fruit instead of cookies.

ご参考に

  • "Lanchar" is the small meal between lunch and dinner; "o lanche" is also the snack a child takes to school.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-ar）。