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fluentbyear

フランス語 の動詞

supporter

to put up with, to support (a team)

  • 使用頻度 #466
  • 規則動詞（-er）
  • 過去分詞: supporté
  • 現在分詞: supportant

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Présent · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. je I put up with
  2. tu you put up with
  3. il, elle, on he/she puts up with
  4. nous we put up with
  5. vous you put up with
  6. ils, elles they put up with

過去

Passé composé · 終わった動作

  1. je I put up with
  2. tu you put up with
  3. il, elle, on he/she put up with
  4. nous we put up with
  5. vous you put up with
  6. ils, elles they put up with

半過去

Imparfait · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. je I used to put up with
  2. tu you used to put up with
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to put up with
  4. nous we used to put up with
  5. vous you used to put up with
  6. ils, elles they used to put up with

未来

Futur simple · 予定。話し言葉では「je vais parler」も同じくらい使う

  1. je I will put up with
  2. tu you will put up with
  3. il, elle, on he/she will put up with
  4. nous we will put up with
  5. vous you will put up with
  6. ils, elles they will put up with

条件法

Conditionnel · 「〜だろう」、丁寧な頼み

  1. je I would put up with
  2. tu you would put up with
  3. il, elle, on he/she would put up with
  4. nous we would put up with
  5. vous you would put up with
  6. ils, elles they would put up with

現在接続法

Subjonctif présent · 願い、疑い、「il faut que …」

  1. je (that) I put up with
  2. tu (that) you put up with
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she put up with
  4. nous (that) we put up with
  5. vous (that) you put up with
  6. ils, elles (that) they put up with

命令形

Impératif · 頼みと命令

  1. tu put up with!
  2. nous put up with! (let’s)
  3. vous put up with! (plural, or formal)

supporter の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Je ne supporte pas la chaleur, j'étouffe.

    I can't stand the heat, I'm suffocating.

  2. 過去

    Il a supporté ce bruit toute la nuit sans se plaindre.

    He put up with that noise all night without complaining.

  3. 半過去

    Mon père supportait l'équipe de Marseille depuis toujours.

    My father had always supported the Marseille team.

  4. 未来

    Tu supporteras mieux le vol avec des bouchons d'oreilles.

    You'll cope better with the flight with earplugs.

  5. 条件法

    Je ne supporterais pas de vivre sans soleil.

    I couldn't bear living without sun.

  6. 現在接続法

    Je suis surpris qu'elle supporte un patron pareil.

    I'm surprised she puts up with a boss like that.

  7. 命令形

    Supporte-le encore un peu, il part vendredi.

    Put up with him a little longer, he's leaving on Friday.

ご参考に

  • Supporter is a false friend : it means to put up with, except for a sports team. To support someone is soutenir.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞：規則動詞（-er）。