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fluentbyear

スペイン語 の動詞

meterse

to get involved, to get into

  • 使用頻度 #490
  • 規則動詞(-er)
  • 動名詞: metiéndose
  • 過去分詞: metido

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. yo I get involved
  2. tú you get involved
  3. usted, él, ella he/she gets involved
  4. nosotros we get involved
  5. vosotros スペイン you all get involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they get involved

過去

Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作

  1. yo I got involved
  2. tú you got involved
  3. usted, él, ella he/she got involved
  4. nosotros we got involved
  5. vosotros スペイン you all got involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they got involved

半過去

Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. yo I used to get involved
  2. tú you used to get involved
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to get involved
  4. nosotros we used to get involved
  5. vosotros スペイン you all used to get involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to get involved

未来

Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う

  1. yo I will get involved
  2. tú you will get involved
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will get involved
  4. nosotros we will get involved
  5. vosotros スペイン you all will get involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will get involved

条件法

Condicional · 「〜だろう」

  1. yo I would get involved
  2. tú you would get involved
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would get involved
  4. nosotros we would get involved
  5. vosotros スペイン you all would get involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would get involved

現在接続法

Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. yo (that) I get involved
  2. tú (that) you get involved
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she get involved
  4. nosotros (that) we get involved
  5. vosotros スペイン (that) you all get involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they get involved

過去接続法

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」

  1. yo (if) I got involved
  2. tú (if) you got involved
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she got involved
  4. nosotros (if) we got involved
  5. vosotros スペイン (if) you all got involved
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they got involved

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う(no hables)

  1. tú get involved!
  2. usted get involved! (formal)
  3. nosotros get involved! (let’s)
  4. vosotros スペイン get involved! (all of you)
  5. ustedes get involved! (all of you)

meterse の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Mi suegra se mete en todo lo que hacemos.

    My mother-in-law gets involved in everything we do.

  2. 過去

    ¿Por qué te metiste en esa discusión?

    Why did you get into that argument?

  3. 半過去

    En el colegio se metían conmigo por mis gafas.

    At school they picked on me because of my glasses.

  4. 未来

    No te preocupes, no me meteré en tus asuntos.

    Don't worry, I won't get involved in your business.

  5. 条件法

    Yo no me metería en política ni loco.

    I wouldn't get into politics, no way.

  6. 現在接続法

    No quiero que te metas en líos otra vez.

    I don't want you to get into trouble again.

  7. 過去接続法

    Le pedí a mi padre que no se metiera.

    I asked my dad not to get involved.

  8. 命令形

    ¡Métete en el coche, que llegamos tarde!

    Get in the car, we're late!

ご参考に

  • "No te metas" is "stay out of it"; meterse con alguien is to pick on someone.

meterse が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

スペイン語 · 上級レベル3

  • En las peleas de familia no me meto. I don't get involved in family fights.
  • Ayer no me metí en la pelea. Yesterday I didn't get involved in the fight.
  • Yo no me voy a meter. I'm not going to get involved.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-er)。