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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

sonner

to ring

  • #257 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: sonné
  • Particípio presente: sonnant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I ring
  2. tu you ring
  3. il, elle, on he/she rings
  4. nous we ring
  5. vous you ring
  6. ils, elles they ring

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I rang
  2. tu you rang
  3. il, elle, on he/she rang
  4. nous we rang
  5. vous you rang
  6. ils, elles they rang

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to ring
  2. tu you used to ring
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to ring
  4. nous we used to ring
  5. vous you used to ring
  6. ils, elles they used to ring

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will ring
  2. tu you will ring
  3. il, elle, on he/she will ring
  4. nous we will ring
  5. vous you will ring
  6. ils, elles they will ring

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would ring
  2. tu you would ring
  3. il, elle, on he/she would ring
  4. nous we would ring
  5. vous you would ring
  6. ils, elles they would ring

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I ring
  2. tu (that) you ring
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she ring
  4. nous (that) we ring
  5. vous (that) you ring
  6. ils, elles (that) they ring

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu ring!
  2. nous ring! (let’s)
  3. vous ring! (plural, or formal)

Como usar sonner

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Le téléphone sonne depuis cinq minutes, réponds !

    The phone's been ringing for five minutes, answer it!

  2. Passado

    Quelqu'un a sonné, mais je n'ai pas ouvert.

    Someone rang the bell, but I didn't open the door.

  3. Imperfeito

    Le réveil sonnait à six heures tous les matins.

    The alarm went off at six every morning.

  4. Futuro

    La cloche sonnera à midi, comme chaque jour.

    The bell will ring at noon, like every day.

  5. Condicional

    Je sonnerais avant d'entrer, par politesse.

    I'd ring before going in, out of politeness.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    J'ai peur que mon téléphone sonne pendant le film.

    I'm afraid my phone will ring during the film.

  7. Imperativo

    Sonne deux fois, le premier coup ne marche pas.

    Ring twice, the first ring doesn't work.

Bom saber

  • On a sonné means someone rang the doorbell; ça sonne faux is it doesn't ring true.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.