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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

tenir

to hold

  • #35 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Particípio passado: tenu
  • Particípio presente: tenant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I hold
  2. tu you hold
  3. il, elle, on he/she holds
  4. nous we hold
  5. vous you hold
  6. ils, elles they hold

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I held
  2. tu you held
  3. il, elle, on he/she held
  4. nous we held
  5. vous you held
  6. ils, elles they held

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to hold
  2. tu you used to hold
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to hold
  4. nous we used to hold
  5. vous you used to hold
  6. ils, elles they used to hold

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will hold
  2. tu you will hold
  3. il, elle, on he/she will hold
  4. nous we will hold
  5. vous you will hold
  6. ils, elles they will hold

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would hold
  2. tu you would hold
  3. il, elle, on he/she would hold
  4. nous we would hold
  5. vous you would hold
  6. ils, elles they would hold

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I hold
  2. tu (that) you hold
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she hold
  4. nous (that) we hold
  5. vous (that) you hold
  6. ils, elles (that) they hold

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu hold!
  2. nous hold! (let’s)
  3. vous hold! (plural, or formal)

Como usar tenir

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Tu tiens le sac, je cherche les clés.

    You hold the bag, I'll look for the keys.

  2. Passado

    Il a tenu sa promesse, finalement.

    He kept his promise, in the end.

  3. Imperfeito

    Elle tenait la main de sa fille en traversant.

    She held her daughter's hand while crossing.

  4. Futuro

    Ce pont tiendra encore cent ans.

    This bridge will hold another hundred years.

  5. Condicional

    Je tiendrais bien une semaine sans sucre.

    I could last a week without sugar.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il faut que ça tienne jusqu'à demain.

    It has to hold until tomorrow.

  7. Imperativo

    Tiens, prends mon écharpe, tu as froid.

    Here, take my scarf, you're cold.

Bom saber

  • Tiens ! is here you are, or well, well! when you are surprised. Tenir à quelqu'un is to care about them.

Onde você ouve tenir

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Francês · Iniciante Nível 1

  • Je tiens mon livre. I'm holding my book.
  • J'ai tenu la porte pour Emma. I held the door for Emma.
  • Je vais tenir ton sac. I'm going to hold your bag.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.