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VERBO EM ESPANHOL

servirse

to help yourself

  • #324 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Gerúndio: sirviéndose
  • Particípio passado: servido

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. yo I help yourself
  2. tú you help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she helps yourself
  4. nosotros we help yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha you all help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they help yourself

Passado

Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas

  1. yo I helped yourself
  2. tú you helped yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she helped yourself
  4. nosotros we helped yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha you all helped yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they helped yourself

Imperfeito

Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. yo I used to help yourself
  2. tú you used to help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to help yourself
  4. nosotros we used to help yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha you all used to help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to help yourself

Futuro

Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto

  1. yo I will help yourself
  2. tú you will help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will help yourself
  4. nosotros we will help yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha you all will help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will help yourself

Condicional

Condicional · “faria”

  1. yo I would help yourself
  2. tú you would help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would help yourself
  4. nosotros we would help yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha you all would help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would help yourself

Presente do subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I help yourself
  2. tú (that) you help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she help yourself
  4. nosotros (that) we help yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha (that) you all help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they help yourself

Passado do subjuntivo

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I helped yourself
  2. tú (if) you helped yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she helped yourself
  4. nosotros (if) we helped yourself
  5. vosotros Espanha (if) you all helped yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they helped yourself

Imperativo

Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)

  1. tú help yourself!
  2. usted help yourself! (formal)
  3. nosotros help yourself! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espanha help yourself! (all of you)
  5. ustedes help yourself! (all of you)

Como usar servirse

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    En casa de mi abuela cada quien se sirve solo.

    At my grandma's house everyone helps themselves.

  2. Passado

    Me serví dos veces porque el mole estaba delicioso.

    I helped myself twice because the mole was delicious.

  3. Imperfeito

    De niños nos servíamos el cereal sin pedir permiso.

    As kids we helped ourselves to cereal without asking.

  4. Futuro

    ¿Te servirás más arroz o ya estás lleno?

    Will you have more rice or are you full?

  5. Condicional

    Yo me serviría otro taco, pero ya no cabe.

    I'd help myself to another taco, but there's no room.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Quiero que se sirvan lo que gusten, por favor.

    I want you all to help yourselves to whatever you like.

  7. Passado do subjuntivo

    Mi tía insistió en que me sirviera más pastel.

    My aunt insisted that I help myself to more cake.

  8. Imperativo

    ¡Sírvete, no tengas pena, hay mucha comida!

    Help yourself, don't be shy, there's lots of food!

Bom saber

  • "Sírvete" is what a host says when the food is on the table: help yourself.

Onde você ouve servirse

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Espanhol · Intermediário Nível 1

  • Sírvanse lo que quieran. Help yourselves to whatever you like.
  • Me serví tres veces. I helped myself three times.
  • Ahora se van a servir el postre. Now you're going to help yourselves to dessert.
18
No Water

Intermediário Nível 1 · sírvanse

Precisa de assinatura 19
The Housewarming

Intermediário Nível 1 · Sírvanse.

Precisa de assinatura

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.