Presente
ปัจจุบัน · agora e hábitos: o verbo sozinho, ไม่ na frente para o não, ไหม no fim para perguntar
- Afirmativo Eu peço licença
- Negativo Eu não peço licença
- question Você pede licença?
VERBO EM TAILANDÊS
ลา
pedir licença, tirar folga (para pedir licença: a palavra de pedido vai na frente)
- #282 mais usado
- Verbo
Conjugação
Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.
Agora mesmo
กำลัง … อยู่ · กำลัง … อยู่ para o que está acontecendo agora, ยัง … อยู่ para “ainda”
- now Eu estou tirando folga
- now-question Você está tirando folga?
- still Eu ainda estou de licença
Passado
อดีต · แล้ว para o que já foi feito, ไม่ ได้ para o que não aconteceu, หรือ ยัง para perguntar “já?”, ยัง ไม่ ได้ para “ainda não”
- done Eu tirei folga
- Negativo Eu não tirei folga
- yet-question Você já tirou folga?
- not-yet Eu ainda não tirei folga
Futuro
อนาคต · จะ na frente: planos e o que vai acontecer
- Afirmativo Eu vou tirar folga
- Negativo Eu não vou tirar folga
- question Você vai tirar folga?
Já e nunca
เคย · เคย na frente: você já…?, eu nunca…
- ever Eu já tirei folga antes
- never Eu nunca tirei folga
- ever-question Você já tirou folga alguma vez?
Querer, precisar e poder
อยาก ต้อง ได้ · อยาก e ต้อง na frente do verbo, ได้ depois dele
- want Eu quero tirar folga
- must Eu preciso tirar folga
- can Eu posso tirar folga
- cannot Eu não posso tirar folga
- can-question Você pode tirar folga?
Pedidos
คำขอร้อง · หน่อย para “por favor”, ช่วย … หน่อย para um favor, อย่า para “não faça”, กัน เถอะ para “vamos”
- softened Por favor, tire folga
- favour Por favor, tire folga por mim
- Por favor, não Por favor, não tire folga
- Vamos Vamos tirar folga
Como usar ลา
Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.
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Presente
พรุ่งนี้ ผม ลา ครับ, ไม่ มา อู่.
Amanhã estou de folga. Não vou ao pátio.
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Agora mesmo
ตี๋ ยัง ลา อยู่ ค่ะ, กลับ วัน จันทร์.
Tee ainda está de licença. Ele volta na segunda-feira.
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Passado
เดือน นี้ ผม ไม่ ได้ ลา เลย ครับ.
Este mês eu não tirei nenhuma folga.
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Futuro
สงกรานต์ ฉัน จะ ลา ห้า วัน ค่ะ.
No Songkran vou tirar cinco dias de folga.
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Já e nunca
ไม่ เคย ลา ป่วย เลย ครับ.
Eu nunca tirei licença por doença.
-
Querer, precisar e poder
ขอ ลา วัน ศุกร์ ได้ ไหม คะ?
Posso tirar a sexta-feira de folga?
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Pedidos
อย่า ลา อาทิตย์ หน้า นะ ครับ, งาน เยอะ.
Não tire folga na próxima semana. Tem muito trabalho.
Bom saber
- ขอ ลา é como você pede licença; ลา ป่วย é licença por doença; ลา ก่อน é 'adeus' quando você sai primeiro.
Onde você ouve ลา
As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.
Tailandês · Iniciante Nível 3
- วันนี้ ผม ลา ครับ. Hoje estou de folga.
- อาทิตย์ ที่ แล้ว แจ็ค ลา สาม วัน. Na semana passada o Jack tirou três dias de folga.
- เดือน หน้า ผม จะ ลา หนึ่ง วัน ครับ. No mês que vem eu vou tirar um dia de folga.
Tailandês · Intermediário Nível 2
- วันนี้ ผม ลา ครับ. Hoje estou de folga.
- อาทิตย์ ที่ แล้ว แจ็ค ลา สาม วัน. Na semana passada o Jack tirou três dias de folga.
- เดือน หน้า ผม จะ ลา หนึ่ง วัน ครับ. No mês que vem eu vou tirar um dia de folga.
22
Três dias de folga
Precisa de assinatura
8
Iniciante Nível 3 · ขอ ลา สาม วัน · ขอ ลา สาม วัน ได้ ไหม ครับ? · ลา เมื่อไหร่?
Uma semana ruim
Precisa de assinatura
23
Intermediário Nível 2 · ถ้า เป็น ผม จะ ลา พรุ่งนี้. · ถ้า เป็น แจ็ค ก็ ลา ได้.
O Contrato de Trabalho
Precisa de assinatura
30
Avançado Nível 1 · ลา ได้ สิบ วัน ต่อ ปี.
Combinado
Precisa de assinatura
Avançado Nível 3 · ผม ลา ถึง ตุลาคม ครับ.
Verbos como este
O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo.