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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

قَعَد

to sit, to stay

  • #19 most used
  • Irregular verb
  • Active participle: قَاعِد

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI sit
إِنْتَyou sit (to a man)
إِنْتِyou sit (to a woman)
هُوَّhe sits
هِيَّshe sits
إِحْنَاwe sit
إِنْتُوyou all sit
هُمَّthey sit

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI sat
إِنْتَyou sat (to a man)
إِنْتِyou sat (to a woman)
هُوَّhe sat
هِيَّshe sat
إِحْنَاwe sat
إِنْتُوyou all sat
هُمَّthey sat

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will sit
إِنْتَyou will sit (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will sit (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will sit
هِيَّshe will sit
إِحْنَاwe will sit
إِنْتُوyou all will sit
هُمَّthey will sit

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I sit
إِنْتَ(that) you sit (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you sit (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he sits
هِيَّ(that) she sits
إِحْنَا(that) we sit
إِنْتُو(that) you all sit
هُمَّ(that) they sit

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَsit! (to a man)
إِنْتِsit! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوsit! (to several people)

How to use قَعَد

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    بَقْعُد عَلَى البَلَكُونَة بَعْد الغَدَا.

    I sit on the balcony after lunch.

  2. Past

    قَعَدْنَا عَنْد تِيتَة لِحَدّ بِاللِّيل.

    We stayed at Grandma's until night.

  3. Future

    هَاقْعُد فِي مَصْر تَلاَت شُهُور.

    I'll stay in Egypt three months.

  4. After want, must and can

    مُمْكِن نُقْعُد جَنْب الشُّبَّاك?

    Can we sit next to the window?

  5. Commands

    اُقْعُدُوا, الأَكْل جَاهِز.

    Sit down, the food is ready.

Good to know

  • قَعَد is also to stay somewhere a while, قَعَدْنَا عَنْد تِيتَة; قَاعِد, sitting, is how you say you are at home doing nothing: أَنَا قَاعِد فِي البِيت.

Where you hear قَعَد

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Beginner Level 1

  • أَنَا بَقْعُد عَلَى السَّطْح بَعْد الغَدَا. I sit on the roof after lunch.
  • قَعَدْنَا عَنْد تِيتَة يُوم الجُمْعَة. We stayed at Grandma's on Friday.
  • هَاقْعُد فِي مَصْر الشِّتَا كُلُّه. I'll stay in Egypt the whole winter.

Egyptian Arabic · Beginner Level 2

  • أَنَا بَقْعُد عَلَى السَّطْح بَعْد الغَدَا. I sit on the roof after lunch.
  • قَعَدْنَا عَنْد تِيتَة يُوم الجُمْعَة. We stayed at Grandma's on Friday.
  • هَاقْعُد فِي مَصْر الشِّتَا كُلُّه. I'll stay in Egypt the whole winter.
23
At Grandma's Door

Beginner Level 1 · اُقْعُدُوا هِنَا, كُلُّكُم.

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30
Stay Through the Winter

Beginner Level 1 · لاَزِم تُقْعُد, الشِّتَا مَعَانَا. · خَلاَص, أَقْعُد, إِنْ شَاء الله!

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1
Till Spring

Beginner Level 2 · لِيُو, قَاعِد مَعَانَا? · قَاعْدَة مَعَانَا? · قَاعِد لِحَدّ الرَّبِيع.

Free
10
The Weather on Television

Beginner Level 2 · اُقْعُد هِنَا, يَا لِيُو!

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30
Staying

Beginner Level 2 · هَتُقْعُد قَدّ إِيه?

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1
Signed for a Year

Beginner Level 3 · اُقْعُد يَا لِيُو, رُسُومَاتَك حِلْوَة.

Free
9
A Felucca at Sunset

Beginner Level 3 · سَلْمَى, عَايْزَة تُقْعُدِي قُدَّام? · عَايْزَة أَقْعُد جَنْب المَيَّة.

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10
Lunch Break at the Workshop

Beginner Level 3 · يَلَّا نُقْعُد بَرَّه. · بَرَّه فِي مَايُو? يَلَّا نُقْعُد جُوَّه.

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27
The Evening Table

Beginner Level 3 · وِقَعَدْت عَشَان تِشْتَغَل فِي الوَرْشَة. · وِقَعَدْت سَنَة لِيه?

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28
The Sea at Night

Beginner Level 3 · يَلَّا نُقْعُد جَنْب البَحْر شُوَيَّة.

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7
A Felucca at Sunset

Intermediate Level 1 · وِقَعَدْتُوا قَدّ إِيه? · قَعَدْنَا تَلاَت أَيَّام.

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8
Hibiscus Tea

Intermediate Level 1 · اُقْعُدُوا, الشَّاي جَاهِز.

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And 21 more lessons.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.