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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

خَاف

to be scared

  • #79 most used
  • Irregular verb
  • Active participle: خَايِف

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI am scared
إِنْتَyou are scared (to a man)
إِنْتِyou are scared (to a woman)
هُوَّhe is scared
هِيَّshe is scared
إِحْنَاwe are scared
إِنْتُوyou all are scared
هُمَّthey are scared

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI was scared
إِنْتَyou were scared (to a man)
إِنْتِyou were scared (to a woman)
هُوَّhe was scared
هِيَّshe was scared
إِحْنَاwe were scared
إِنْتُوyou all were scared
هُمَّthey were scared

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will be scared
إِنْتَyou will be scared (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will be scared (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will be scared
هِيَّshe will be scared
إِحْنَاwe will be scared
إِنْتُوyou all will be scared
هُمَّthey will be scared

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I am scared
إِنْتَ(that) you are scared (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you are scared (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he is scared
هِيَّ(that) she is scared
إِحْنَا(that) we are scared
إِنْتُو(that) you all are scared
هُمَّ(that) they are scared

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَbe scared! (to a man)
إِنْتِbe scared! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوbe scared! (to several people)

How to use خَاف

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    بَخَاف مِن البَحْر بِاللِّيل.

    I'm scared of the sea at night.

  2. Past

    خُفْت مِن الزَّحْمَة فِي الأَوِّل.

    I was scared of the crowds at first.

  3. Future

    هَتْخَاف مِن المُوج, يَا لِيُو?

    Will you be scared of the waves, Leo?

  4. After want, must and can

    مِش لاَزِم تِخَافِي, القُطَّة طَيِّبَة.

    You don't need to be scared, the cat is friendly.

  5. Commands

    مَتْخَافْش, المَيَّة مِش غَوِيطَة.

    Don't be scared, the water isn't deep.

Good to know

  • خَاف مِن is to be scared of something, and خَايِف (a woman: خَايْفَة) is "scared" right now: أَنَا خَايِف مِن المُوج.

Where you hear خَاف

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Beginner Level 3

  • أَنَا بَخَاف مِن البَحْر بِاللِّيل. I'm scared of the sea at night.
  • خُفْت مِن الزَّحْمَة فِي الأَوِّل. I was scared of the crowds at first.
  • هَتْخَاف مِن المُوج? Will you be scared of the waves?

Egyptian Arabic · Intermediate Level 1

  • أَنَا بَخَاف مِن البَحْر بِاللِّيل. I'm scared of the sea at night.
  • خُفْت مِن الزَّحْمَة فِي الأَوِّل. I was scared of the crowds at first.
  • هَتْخَاف مِن المُوج? Will you be scared of the waves?

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.