Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI join | ||
| तुमyou join | ||
| आपyou join (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she joins | ||
| हमwe join | ||
| वेthey join |
HINDI VERB
शामिल होना
to join, to take part
- #285 most used
- Intransitive verb
Conjugation
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
Continuous
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am joining | ||
| तुमyou are joining | ||
| आपyou are joining (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is joining | ||
| हमwe are joining | ||
| वेthey are joining |
Past
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI joined | ||
| तुमyou joined | ||
| आपyou joined (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she joined | ||
| हमwe joined | ||
| वेthey joined |
Imperfect
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to join | ||
| तुमyou used to join | ||
| आपyou used to join (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to join | ||
| हमwe used to join | ||
| वेthey used to join |
Future
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will join | ||
| तुमyou will join | ||
| आपyou will join (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will join | ||
| हमwe will join | ||
| वेthey will join |
Subjunctive
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
- मैं (that) I join
- तुम (that) you join
- आप (that) you join (politely)
- वह (that) he/she join
- हम (that) we join
- वे (that) they join
Requests and commands
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
- तू join! (intimate)
- तुम join! (to a friend)
- आप join! (politely)
- आप (और भी विनम्र) join! (very politely)
How to use शामिल होना
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
-
Present
मैं हर रविवार योग की क्लास में शामिल होती हूँ.
I join the yoga class every Sunday.
-
Continuous
रोहन इस साल क्रिकेट टीम में शामिल हो रहा है.
Rohan is joining the cricket team this year.
-
Past
पिछले साल मैं इस कंपनी में शामिल हुई.
Last year I joined this company.
-
Imperfect
पापा जी हर साल मोहल्ले की रामलीला में शामिल होते थे.
Papa ji used to take part in the neighbourhood Ramlila every year.
-
Future
मैं भी कल की मीटिंग में शामिल हूँगी.
I'll join tomorrow's meeting too.
-
Subjunctive
मम्मी जी चाहती हैं कि नेहा भी शादी में शामिल हो.
Mummy ji wants Neha to join the wedding too.
-
Requests and commands
आप भी हमारे साथ डिनर में शामिल होइए.
Please join us for dinner too.
Good to know
- What you join takes में: मैं टीम में शामिल हुआ; शामिल करना is to include someone.
Verbs like this one
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.