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HINDI VERB

उतरना

to come off, to get down

  • #188 most used
  • Intransitive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI come off
तुमyou come off
आपyou come off (politely)
वहhe/she comes off
हमwe come off
वेthey come off

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am coming off
तुमyou are coming off
आपyou are coming off (politely)
वहhe/she is coming off
हमwe are coming off
वेthey are coming off

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI came off
तुमyou came off
आपyou came off (politely)
वहhe/she came off
हमwe came off
वेthey came off

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to come off
तुमyou used to come off
आपyou used to come off (politely)
वहhe/she used to come off
हमwe used to come off
वेthey used to come off

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will come off
तुमyou will come off
आपyou will come off (politely)
वहhe/she will come off
हमwe will come off
वेthey will come off

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I come off
  2. तुम (that) you come off
  3. आप (that) you come off (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she come off
  5. हम (that) we come off
  6. वे (that) they come off

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू come off! (intimate)
  2. तुम come off! (to a friend)
  3. आप come off! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) come off! (very politely)

How to use उतरना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं रोज़ राजीव चौक पर मेट्रो से उतरता हूँ.

    I get off the metro at Rajiv Chowk every day.

  2. Continuous

    देखो, पापा जी गाड़ी से उतर रहे हैं.

    Look, Papa ji is getting out of the car.

  3. Past

    हम गलत स्टेशन पर उतरे.

    We got off at the wrong station.

  4. Imperfect

    पहले यात्री चलती बस से उतरते थे.

    Passengers used to get off moving buses before.

  5. Future

    मैं अगले स्टॉप पर उतरूँगा.

    I'll get off at the next stop.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं यहाँ उतरूँ या अगले स्टेशन पर?

    Shall I get off here or at the next station?

  7. Requests and commands

    ध्यान से उतरो, सीढ़ियाँ गीली हैं.

    Get down carefully, the stairs are wet.

Good to know

  • What you get down from takes से, बस से उतरना; taking something down is उतारना.

Where you hear उतरना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Beginner Level 2

  • यह रंग दो दिन में उतरता है. This colour comes off in two days.
  • मैं राजीव चौक पर उतरा. I got off at Rajiv Chowk.
  • आप अगले स्टेशन पर उतरेंगे. You'll get off at the next station.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.