Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI go and pick someone up | ||
| NegativeI don’t go and pick someone up |
JAPANESE VERB
迎えに行く
to go and pick someone up
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI go and pick someone up | ||
| NegativeI don’t go and pick someone up |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI went and pick someone up | ||
| NegativeI didn’t go and pick someone up |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formgoing and pick someone up, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am going and pick someone up | ||
| Please (て ください)please go and pick someone up |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can go and pick someone up | ||
| NegativeI can’t go and pick someone up |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to go and pick someone up | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to go and pick someone up |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s go and pick someone up |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am gone and pick someone up | ||
| CausativeI make someone go and pick someone up |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
まいにち、 ほいくえん に むすめ を むかえ に いきます。
Every day I go and pick my daughter up from nursery.
えき まで、 おばあちゃん を むかえ に いった。
I went to the station to pick Grandma up.
ちち が えき に むかえ に いって います。
Dad has gone to the station to pick them up.
しごと で、 きょう は むかえ に いけません。
Because of work I can't come and pick you up today.
くうこう まで ベン を むかえ に いきたい。
I want to go to the airport to meet Ben.
あめ が ふって きた。 くるま で むかえ に いこう。
It's started raining. Let's go and get them by car.
むかえ に いけば、 こども は よろこぶ よ。
If you go and pick her up, she'll be delighted.
おとうさん を えき に むかえ に いきなさい。
Go and pick your father up from the station.
むすこ に くるま で むかえ に いかせた。
I had my son drive over to pick them up.
The same pattern, on other verbs: godan verb (u-verb).