Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI like | ||
| NegativeI don’t like |
JAPANESE VERB
好く
to like, to be liked by
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI like | ||
| NegativeI don’t like |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI liked | ||
| NegativeI didn’t like |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formliking, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am liking | ||
| Please (て ください)please like |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can like | ||
| NegativeI can’t like |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to like | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to like |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s like |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am liked | ||
| CausativeI make someone like |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
わたし は うそ を つく ひと を すかない。
I don't like people who lie.
むかし は、 だれ も あの まち を すかなかった。
Back then, nobody liked that town.
かのじょ を すいて いる ひと は おおい。
Many people are fond of her.
あの てんいん の たいど は、 どう して も すけない。
I just can't like that shop assistant's attitude.
この まち を もっと すきたい と おもって います。
I'd like to grow fonder of this town.
まず は、 じぶん じしん を すこう よ。
First of all, let's like ourselves.
ひと を すけば、 ひと に すかれる。
If you like people, people like you.
もっと じぶん の こと を すきなさい。
Like yourself more.
ゆい さん は だれ に でも すかれる。
Yui is liked by everyone.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: godan verb (u-verb).