Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am thankful | |||
| NegativeI am not thankful |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am thankful | |||
| NegativeI am not thankful |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI was thankful | |||
| NegativeI was not thankful |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will be thankful | |||
| NegativeI won’t be thankful |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI am thankful (respectfully) | ||
| PastI was thankful (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will be thankful (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
도와줘서 정말 고마워요.
Thanks a lot for helping me.
그때 지영 씨가 정말 고마웠어요.
I was really grateful to Ji-yeong back then.
민준 씨도 분명히 고마울 거예요.
Min-jun will surely be thankful, too.
할머니는 그 의사에게 아직도 고마우세요.
Grandma is still grateful to that doctor.
고맙지만 저는 괜찮아요.
Thanks, but I'm fine.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Beginner Level 1 · 와, 고마워요! · 정말 고마워요. 또 봐요!
Beginner Level 1 · 정말 고맙습니다!
Beginner Level 1 · 응, 고마워, 민준아!
Intermediate Level 3 · 엄마가 고맙대요.
Intermediate Level 3 · 고맙대요. 절을 연습하신대요.
Advanced Level 1 · 지영 씨, 다 고마워요.
Advanced Level 3 · 두 분 다 고맙대요.
Fluency Level 3 · 고맙다는 뜻이에요.
The same pattern, on other verbs: descriptive verb.