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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

laver

to wash

  • #163 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: lavé
  • Particípio presente: lavant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I wash
  2. tu you wash
  3. il, elle, on he/she washes
  4. nous we wash
  5. vous you wash
  6. ils, elles they wash

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I washed
  2. tu you washed
  3. il, elle, on he/she washed
  4. nous we washed
  5. vous you washed
  6. ils, elles they washed

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to wash
  2. tu you used to wash
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to wash
  4. nous we used to wash
  5. vous you used to wash
  6. ils, elles they used to wash

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will wash
  2. tu you will wash
  3. il, elle, on he/she will wash
  4. nous we will wash
  5. vous you will wash
  6. ils, elles they will wash

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would wash
  2. tu you would wash
  3. il, elle, on he/she would wash
  4. nous we would wash
  5. vous you would wash
  6. ils, elles they would wash

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I wash
  2. tu (that) you wash
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she wash
  4. nous (that) we wash
  5. vous (that) you wash
  6. ils, elles (that) they wash

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu wash!
  2. nous wash! (let’s)
  3. vous wash! (plural, or formal)

Como usar laver

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Je lave toujours les fruits avant de les manger.

    I always wash fruit before eating it.

  2. Passado

    Tu as lavé mon pull à soixante degrés ?

    Did you wash my jumper at sixty degrees?

  3. Imperfeito

    Ma grand-mère lavait tout à la main.

    My grandmother washed everything by hand.

  4. Futuro

    Je laverai la voiture quand il fera moins chaud.

    I'll wash the car when it's less hot.

  5. Condicional

    On laverait les draps aujourd'hui, il fait beau.

    We could wash the sheets today, the weather's nice.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il faut que tu laves ce pantalon avant demain.

    You need to wash those trousers before tomorrow.

  7. Imperativo

    Lave la salade, je prépare la vinaigrette.

    Wash the salad, I'll make the dressing.

Bom saber

  • Laver le linge, la voiture, les légumes; for the dishes it's faire la vaisselle.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.