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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

refuser

to refuse

  • #154 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: refusé
  • Particípio presente: refusant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I refuse
  2. tu you refuse
  3. il, elle, on he/she refuses
  4. nous we refuse
  5. vous you refuse
  6. ils, elles they refuse

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I refused
  2. tu you refused
  3. il, elle, on he/she refused
  4. nous we refused
  5. vous you refused
  6. ils, elles they refused

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to refuse
  2. tu you used to refuse
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to refuse
  4. nous we used to refuse
  5. vous you used to refuse
  6. ils, elles they used to refuse

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will refuse
  2. tu you will refuse
  3. il, elle, on he/she will refuse
  4. nous we will refuse
  5. vous you will refuse
  6. ils, elles they will refuse

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would refuse
  2. tu you would refuse
  3. il, elle, on he/she would refuse
  4. nous we would refuse
  5. vous you would refuse
  6. ils, elles they would refuse

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I refuse
  2. tu (that) you refuse
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she refuse
  4. nous (that) we refuse
  5. vous (that) you refuse
  6. ils, elles (that) they refuse

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu refuse!
  2. nous refuse! (let’s)
  3. vous refuse! (plural, or formal)

Como usar refuser

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Le chat refuse de manger ses nouvelles croquettes.

    The cat refuses to eat his new kibble.

  2. Passado

    La banque a refusé mon dossier de prêt.

    The bank turned down my loan application.

  3. Imperfeito

    Il refusait toujours qu'on paie pour lui.

    He always refused to let us pay for him.

  4. Futuro

    Elle ne refusera jamais un bon dessert.

    She'll never turn down a good dessert.

  5. Condicional

    Je refuserais poliment, c'est trop loin.

    I'd politely decline, it's too far.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    J'ai peur que le propriétaire refuse les animaux.

    I'm afraid the landlord won't allow pets.

  7. Imperativo

    Refuse si tu n'as pas envie, c'est ton droit.

    Say no if you don't feel like it, it's your right.

Bom saber

  • Refuser de + infinitive : il refuse de manger. Ça ne se refuse pas is you can't say no to that.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.