Pular para o conteúdo
fluentbyear

VERBO EM FRANCÊS

se couper

to cut oneself

  • #446 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: coupé
  • Particípio presente: se coupant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I cut oneself
  2. tu you cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on he/she cuts oneself
  4. nous we cut oneself
  5. vous you cut oneself
  6. ils, elles they cut oneself

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I cut oneself
  2. tu you cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on he/she cut oneself
  4. nous we cut oneself
  5. vous you cut oneself
  6. ils, elles they cut oneself

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to cut oneself
  2. tu you used to cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to cut oneself
  4. nous we used to cut oneself
  5. vous you used to cut oneself
  6. ils, elles they used to cut oneself

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will cut oneself
  2. tu you will cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on he/she will cut oneself
  4. nous we will cut oneself
  5. vous you will cut oneself
  6. ils, elles they will cut oneself

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would cut oneself
  2. tu you would cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on he/she would cut oneself
  4. nous we would cut oneself
  5. vous you would cut oneself
  6. ils, elles they would cut oneself

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I cut oneself
  2. tu (that) you cut oneself
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she cut oneself
  4. nous (that) we cut oneself
  5. vous (that) you cut oneself
  6. ils, elles (that) they cut oneself

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu cut oneself!
  2. nous cut oneself! (let’s)
  3. vous cut oneself! (plural, or formal)

Como usar se couper

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Je me coupe à chaque fois avec ce couteau.

    I cut myself every time with that knife.

  2. Passado

    Elle s'est coupé les cheveux toute seule.

    She cut her own hair.

  3. Imperfeito

    Mon grand-père se coupait souvent en se rasant.

    My grandfather often cut himself shaving.

  4. Futuro

    Tu te couperas si tu tiens le pain comme ça.

    You'll cut yourself if you hold the bread like that.

  5. Condicional

    Je me couperais bien les cheveux avant l'été.

    I'd like to cut my hair before summer.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il ne faut pas que tu te coupes, le couteau est neuf.

    You mustn't cut yourself, the knife is new.

  7. Imperativo

    Coupe-toi une tranche de gâteau, il en reste.

    Cut yourself a slice of cake, there's some left.

Bom saber

  • Se couper le doigt, se couper les cheveux : the body part comes after. Couper without se is to cut something.
  • Ça coupe ! on the phone means the line is breaking up.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.