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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

se pencher

to lean over

  • #447 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: penché
  • Particípio presente: se penchant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I lean over
  2. tu you lean over
  3. il, elle, on he/she leans over
  4. nous we lean over
  5. vous you lean over
  6. ils, elles they lean over

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I leaned over
  2. tu you leaned over
  3. il, elle, on he/she leaned over
  4. nous we leaned over
  5. vous you leaned over
  6. ils, elles they leaned over

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to lean over
  2. tu you used to lean over
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to lean over
  4. nous we used to lean over
  5. vous you used to lean over
  6. ils, elles they used to lean over

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will lean over
  2. tu you will lean over
  3. il, elle, on he/she will lean over
  4. nous we will lean over
  5. vous you will lean over
  6. ils, elles they will lean over

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would lean over
  2. tu you would lean over
  3. il, elle, on he/she would lean over
  4. nous we would lean over
  5. vous you would lean over
  6. ils, elles they would lean over

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I lean over
  2. tu (that) you lean over
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she lean over
  4. nous (that) we lean over
  5. vous (that) you lean over
  6. ils, elles (that) they lean over

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu lean over!
  2. nous lean over! (let’s)
  3. vous lean over! (plural, or formal)

Como usar se pencher

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Je me penche et je ramasse tes clés, attends.

    I'll bend down and pick up your keys, hold on.

  2. Passado

    Il s'est penché pour lire le prix sur l'étiquette.

    He leaned over to read the price on the label.

  3. Imperfeito

    Les enfants se penchaient trop au-dessus du bassin.

    The children were leaning too far over the pond.

  4. Futuro

    Le comptable se penchera sur ton dossier lundi.

    The accountant will look into your file on Monday.

  5. Condicional

    Je me pencherais bien par la fenêtre, mais j'ai le vertige.

    I'd lean out of the window, but I get dizzy.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il faut que tu te penches un peu pour passer.

    You need to duck a little to get through.

  7. Imperativo

    Penche-toi, tu vas te cogner la tête.

    Duck, you'll bang your head.

Bom saber

  • Se pencher sur un problème is to look into it.
  • Ne vous penchez pas par la fenêtre : don't lean out of the window.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.