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VERBO EM ESPANHOL

sobrar

to be left over

  • #427 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -ar
  • Gerúndio: sobrando
  • Particípio passado: sobrado

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. yo I am left over
  2. tú you are left over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she is left over
  4. nosotros we are left over
  5. vosotros Espanha you all are left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they are left over

Passado

Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas

  1. yo I was left over
  2. tú you were left over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she was left over
  4. nosotros we were left over
  5. vosotros Espanha you all were left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they were left over

Imperfeito

Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. yo I used to be left over
  2. tú you used to be left over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to be left over
  4. nosotros we used to be left over
  5. vosotros Espanha you all used to be left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to be left over

Futuro

Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto

  1. yo I will be left over
  2. tú you will be left over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will be left over
  4. nosotros we will be left over
  5. vosotros Espanha you all will be left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will be left over

Condicional

Condicional · “faria”

  1. yo I would be left over
  2. tú you would be left over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would be left over
  4. nosotros we would be left over
  5. vosotros Espanha you all would be left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would be left over

Presente do subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I be left over
  2. tú (that) you be left over
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she be left over
  4. nosotros (that) we be left over
  5. vosotros Espanha (that) you all be left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they be left over

Passado do subjuntivo

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I were left over
  2. tú (if) you were left over
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she were left over
  4. nosotros (if) we were left over
  5. vosotros Espanha (if) you all were left over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they were left over

Imperativo

Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)

  1. tú be left over!
  2. usted be left over! (formal)
  3. nosotros be left over! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espanha be left over! (all of you)
  5. ustedes be left over! (all of you)

Como usar sobrar

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Siempre sobra arroz cuando cocina mi madre.

    There's always rice left over when my mum cooks.

  2. Passado

    Sobró mucha tarta de la fiesta de ayer.

    A lot of cake was left over from yesterday's party.

  3. Imperfeito

    En casa nunca sobraba nada, éramos siete hermanos.

    At home nothing was ever left over, we were seven siblings.

  4. Futuro

    Sobrará comida, así que traed táper.

    There'll be food left over, so bring a container.

  5. Condicional

    Con dos pizzas sobraría, somos solo tres.

    Two pizzas would be more than enough, we're only three.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Guarda lo que sobre para mañana.

    Keep whatever's left for tomorrow.

  7. Passado do subjuntivo

    Pedimos poco para que no sobrara nada.

    We ordered little so nothing would be left over.

  8. Imperativo

    ¡Que sobre vino y nunca falte, como decía mi padre!

    Let wine be left over and never run short, as my father said!

Bom saber

  • Sobra also means there's more than enough: sobra comida; "me sobra tiempo" is I have time to spare.

Onde você ouve sobrar

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Espanhol · Avançado Nível 3

  • Siempre sobra comida en las bodas. There's always food left over at weddings.
  • Sobró mole para una semana. There was mole left over for a week.
  • Con tanta gente, no va a sobrar nada. With so many people, there won't be anything left over.
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The Day After

Avançado Nível 3 · con lo que sobró

Precisa de assinatura

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -ar.