Skip to content
fluentbyear

EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

اِشْتَكَى

to complain

  • #359 most used
  • Regular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI complain
إِنْتَyou complain (to a man)
إِنْتِyou complain (to a woman)
هُوَّhe complains
هِيَّshe complains
إِحْنَاwe complain
إِنْتُوyou all complain
هُمَّthey complain

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI complained
إِنْتَyou complained (to a man)
إِنْتِyou complained (to a woman)
هُوَّhe complained
هِيَّshe complained
إِحْنَاwe complained
إِنْتُوyou all complained
هُمَّthey complained

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will complain
إِنْتَyou will complain (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will complain (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will complain
هِيَّshe will complain
إِحْنَاwe will complain
إِنْتُوyou all will complain
هُمَّthey will complain

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I complain
إِنْتَ(that) you complain (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you complain (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he complains
هِيَّ(that) she complains
إِحْنَا(that) we complain
إِنْتُو(that) you all complain
هُمَّ(that) they complain

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَcomplain! (to a man)
إِنْتِcomplain! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوcomplain! (to several people)

How to use اِشْتَكَى

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    تِيتَة بِتِشْتِكِي مِن البَرْد كُلّ شِتَا.

    Grandma complains about the cold every winter.

  2. Past

    الزَّبَايِن اِشْتَكُوا مِن الأَكْل.

    The customers complained about the food.

  3. Future

    لَوْ مَجَاش بُكْرَة, هَاشْتِكِي لِلمُدِير.

    If he doesn't come tomorrow, I'll complain to the manager.

  4. After want, must and can

    مِش عَايِز أَشْتِكِي, بَسّ الأُوضَة بَارْدَة.

    I don't want to complain, but the room is cold.

  5. Commands

    مَتِشْتِكِيش, الجَوّ حِلْو النَّهَارْدَه.

    Don't complain, the weather is nice today.

Good to know

  • اِشْتَكَى مِن is to complain about something; the person you complain to takes لِ, اِشْتَكَى لِلمُدِير, he complained to the manager.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.