Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI depart | ||
| तुमyou depart | ||
| आपyou depart (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she departs | ||
| हमwe depart | ||
| वेthey depart |
HINDI VERB
to depart, to set off
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI depart | ||
| तुमyou depart | ||
| आपyou depart (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she departs | ||
| हमwe depart | ||
| वेthey depart |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am departing | ||
| तुमyou are departing | ||
| आपyou are departing (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is departing | ||
| हमwe are departing | ||
| वेthey are departing |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI departed | ||
| तुमyou departed | ||
| आपyou departed (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she departed | ||
| हमwe departed | ||
| वेthey departed |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to depart | ||
| तुमyou used to depart | ||
| आपyou used to depart (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to depart | ||
| हमwe used to depart | ||
| वेthey used to depart |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will depart | ||
| तुमyou will depart | ||
| आपyou will depart (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will depart | ||
| हमwe will depart | ||
| वेthey will depart |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
हमारी बस हर सुबह छह बजे रवाना होती है.
Our bus departs every morning at six.
जल्दी करो, ट्रेन अभी रवाना हो रही है.
Hurry, the train is leaving right now.
रोहन कल सुबह दिल्ली से आगरा के लिए रवाना हुआ.
Rohan set off from Delhi for Agra yesterday morning.
पहले यह ट्रेन रात को रवाना होती थी.
This train used to depart at night before.
हम शनिवार को सुबह जल्दी रवाना होंगे.
We'll set off early on Saturday morning.
शायद मीरा दीदी आज शाम ही रवाना हो.
Maybe Meera didi will set off this very evening.
आप सब सुबह सात बजे रवाना हो जाइए.
All of you set off at seven in the morning.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.