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KOREAN VERB

바라다

to hope, to wish (the verb behind we ask that you please)

  • #159 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI hope
NegativeI don’t hope

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI hoped
NegativeI didn’t hope

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will hope
NegativeI won’t hope

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI hope (respectfully)
PastI hoped (respectfully)
FutureI will hope (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) hoping, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) hoping, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I hope
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I hope
  5. But (-지만) I hope, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please hope
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please hope (formal)
  3. Plain command hope! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t hope

How to use 바라다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 두 분이 행복하시길 바라요.

    I hope you two will be happy.

  2. Past

    어릴 때는 가수가 되기를 바랐어요.

    When I was little, I hoped to become a singer.

  3. Future

    부모님은 늘 제가 잘되기를 바랄 거예요.

    My parents will always hope I do well.

  4. Honorific

    할머니는 제가 빨리 결혼하기를 바라세요.

    Grandma hopes I'll get married soon.

  5. Connectives

    비가 그치기를 바라지만 하늘이 어두워요.

    I hope the rain stops, but the sky is dark.

  6. Requests and commands

    처음부터 너무 큰 것을 바라지 마세요.

    Don't hope for too much from the start.

Good to know

  • People say 바래요, but the standard form is 바라요; 바랍니다 is what signs and announcements use.

Where you hear 바라다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Intermediate Level 2

  • 앉아 주시기 바랍니다. We ask that you please be seated.
  • 비가 안 오기를 바랐어요. I hoped it wouldn't rain.
  • 내년에도 건강하시기를 바랄 거예요. I'll wish you good health next year too.

Korean · Advanced Level 1

  • 앉아 주시기 바랍니다. We ask that you please be seated.
  • 비가 안 오기를 바랐어요. I hoped it wouldn't rain.
  • 내년에도 건강하시기를 바랄 거예요. I'll wish you good health next year too.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.