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fluentbyear

KOREAN VERB

죽다

to die; of a joke, a monitor or a battery, to be dead

  • #30 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI die
NegativeI don’t die

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI died
NegativeI didn’t die

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will die
NegativeI won’t die

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI die (respectfully)
PastI died (respectfully)
FutureI will die (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) dying, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) dying, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I die
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I die
  5. But (-지만) I die, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please die
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please die (formal)
  3. Plain command die! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t die

How to use 죽다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    이 화분은 물을 안 주면 금방 죽어요.

    This plant dies quickly if you don't water it.

  2. Past

    회의 중에 노트북 배터리가 죽었어요.

    My laptop battery died in the middle of the meeting.

  3. Future

    이 추위에 밖에 두면 꽃이 죽을 거예요.

    The flowers will die if you leave them out in this cold.

  4. Honorific

    할아버지는 제가 열 살 때 돌아가셨어요.

    Grandpa passed away when I was ten.

  5. Connectives

    휴대폰이 죽어서 지도를 못 봤어요.

    My phone died, so I couldn't look at the map.

  6. Requests and commands

    제발 죽지 마, 아직 배터리 십 퍼센트 남았잖아.

    Please don't die, you've still got ten percent battery.

Good to know

  • The honorific is another verb, 돌아가시다, for an elder who has passed away.
  • 배터리가 죽었어요 is a dead battery; 죽겠어요 after a feeling is "I'm dying of it": 배고파 죽겠어요.

Where you hear 죽다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Fluency Level 1

  • 핸드폰 배터리가 자주 죽어요. My phone battery dies all the time.
  • 왼쪽 모니터가 죽었어요. The left monitor died.
  • 그 개그는 오늘 밤에 죽을 거예요. That joke will die tonight.

Korean · Fluency Level 3

  • 핸드폰 배터리가 자주 죽어요. My phone battery dies all the time.
  • 왼쪽 모니터가 죽었어요. The left monitor died.
  • 그 개그는 오늘 밤에 죽을 거예요. That joke will die tonight.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.