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SPANISH VERB

tomar el relevo

to take over

  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: tomando el relevo
  • Past participle: tomado el relevo

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I take over
  2. tú you take over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she takes over
  4. nosotros we take over
  5. vosotros Spain you all take over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they take over

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I took over
  2. tú you took over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she took over
  4. nosotros we took over
  5. vosotros Spain you all took over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they took over

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to take over
  2. tú you used to take over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to take over
  4. nosotros we used to take over
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to take over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to take over

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will take over
  2. tú you will take over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will take over
  4. nosotros we will take over
  5. vosotros Spain you all will take over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will take over

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would take over
  2. tú you would take over
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would take over
  4. nosotros we would take over
  5. vosotros Spain you all would take over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would take over

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I take over
  2. tú (that) you take over
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she take over
  4. nosotros (that) we take over
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all take over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they take over

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I took over
  2. tú (if) you took over
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she took over
  4. nosotros (if) we took over
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all took over
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they took over

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú take over!
  2. usted take over! (formal)
  3. nosotros take over! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain take over! (all of you)
  5. ustedes take over! (all of you)

How to use tomar el relevo

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    A las ocho tomo el relevo de la enfermera de noche.

    At eight I take over from the night nurse.

  2. Past

    Cuando mi padre se jubiló, mi hermana tomó el relevo.

    When my father retired, my sister took over.

  3. Imperfect

    Cada tarde mi abuela tomaba el relevo y cuidaba de nosotros.

    Every afternoon my grandmother took over and looked after us.

  4. Future

    ¿Quién tomará el relevo cuando se vaya la jefa de planta?

    Who will take over when the ward manager leaves?

  5. Conditional

    Yo tomaría el relevo, pero no tengo experiencia en urgencias.

    I'd take over, but I've no experience in A&E.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Quiero que tomes el relevo del proyecto a partir de mayo.

    I want you to take over the project from May.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me ofrecieron que tomara el relevo, pero dije que no.

    They offered to let me take over, but I said no.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Toma el relevo, Manu, que llevo doce horas de pie!

    Take over, Manu, I've been on my feet for twelve hours!

Good to know

  • "El relevo" is a relay race or a changing of the guard; "coger el relevo" is said just as much in Spain.

Where you hear tomar el relevo

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Fluency Level 1

  • Cuando el profesor se cansa, tomo yo el relevo. When the professor gets tired, I take over.
  • Al final, tomé el relevo para la última. At the end, I took over for the last stretch.
  • Cuando me jubile, Julián tomará el relevo. When I retire, Julian will take over.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.