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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

avoir

to have

  • #2 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Particípio passado: eu
  • Particípio presente: ayant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I have
  2. tu you have
  3. il, elle, on he/she has
  4. nous we have
  5. vous you have
  6. ils, elles they have

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I had
  2. tu you had
  3. il, elle, on he/she had
  4. nous we had
  5. vous you had
  6. ils, elles they had

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to have
  2. tu you used to have
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to have
  4. nous we used to have
  5. vous you used to have
  6. ils, elles they used to have

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will have
  2. tu you will have
  3. il, elle, on he/she will have
  4. nous we will have
  5. vous you will have
  6. ils, elles they will have

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would have
  2. tu you would have
  3. il, elle, on he/she would have
  4. nous we would have
  5. vous you would have
  6. ils, elles they would have

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I have
  2. tu (that) you have
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she have
  4. nous (that) we have
  5. vous (that) you have
  6. ils, elles (that) they have

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu have!
  2. nous have! (let’s)
  3. vous have! (plural, or formal)

Como usar avoir

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Vous avez une table pour deux ?

    Do you have a table for two?

  2. Passado

    J'ai eu un petit problème avec ma voiture.

    I had a small problem with my car.

  3. Imperfeito

    Avant, on avait un chien qui s'appelait Max.

    We used to have a dog called Max.

  4. Futuro

    Tu auras le temps de passer à la boulangerie ?

    Will you have time to stop by the bakery?

  5. Condicional

    Vous auriez de la monnaie sur dix euros ?

    Would you have change for ten euros?

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Je ne pense pas qu'il ait ton numéro.

    I don't think he has your number.

  7. Imperativo

    N'aie pas peur, le chien est gentil.

    Don't be afraid, the dog is friendly.

Bom saber

  • Avoir says what you feel as well : avoir faim, avoir soif, avoir chaud, avoir vingt ans.
  • Il y a is there is or there are.

Onde você ouve avoir

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Francês · Iniciante Nível 1

  • J'ai deux billets pour Lyon. I have two tickets to Lyon.
  • Hier, j'ai eu une longue journée. Yesterday I had a long day.
  • Demain, je vais avoir le temps. Tomorrow I'm going to have time.

Francês · Iniciante Nível 2

  • J'ai deux billets pour Lyon. I have two tickets to Lyon.
  • Hier, j'ai eu une longue journée. Yesterday I had a long day.
  • Demain, je vais avoir le temps. Tomorrow I'm going to have time.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.