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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

fumer

to smoke

  • #383 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -er
  • Particípio passado: fumé
  • Particípio presente: fumant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I smoke
  2. tu you smoke
  3. il, elle, on he/she smokes
  4. nous we smoke
  5. vous you smoke
  6. ils, elles they smoke

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I smoked
  2. tu you smoked
  3. il, elle, on he/she smoked
  4. nous we smoked
  5. vous you smoked
  6. ils, elles they smoked

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to smoke
  2. tu you used to smoke
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to smoke
  4. nous we used to smoke
  5. vous you used to smoke
  6. ils, elles they used to smoke

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will smoke
  2. tu you will smoke
  3. il, elle, on he/she will smoke
  4. nous we will smoke
  5. vous you will smoke
  6. ils, elles they will smoke

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would smoke
  2. tu you would smoke
  3. il, elle, on he/she would smoke
  4. nous we would smoke
  5. vous you would smoke
  6. ils, elles they would smoke

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I smoke
  2. tu (that) you smoke
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she smoke
  4. nous (that) we smoke
  5. vous (that) you smoke
  6. ils, elles (that) they smoke

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu smoke!
  2. nous smoke! (let’s)
  3. vous smoke! (plural, or formal)

Como usar fumer

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Vous fumez ? Non, j'ai arrêté il y a deux ans.

    Do you smoke? No, I quit two years ago.

  2. Passado

    Quelqu'un a fumé dans la chambre, ça sent fort.

    Someone smoked in the room, it smells strong.

  3. Imperfeito

    Mon grand-père fumait la pipe après le dîner.

    My grandfather smoked a pipe after dinner.

  4. Futuro

    Je ne fumerai plus jamais, promis.

    I'll never smoke again, I promise.

  5. Condicional

    Elle fumerait moins si elle était moins stressée.

    She'd smoke less if she were less stressed.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Je ne veux pas que tu fumes dans la voiture.

    I don't want you smoking in the car.

  7. Imperativo

    Ne fumez pas ici, il y a des enfants.

    Don't smoke here, there are children.

Bom saber

  • Fumer is also to give off smoke : la soupe fume encore.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -er.