Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI do so | |||
| NegativeI don’t do so |
KOREAN VERB
to do so, to be so (the verb behind should have, and then, and so)
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI do so | |||
| NegativeI don’t do so |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI did so | |||
| NegativeI didn’t do so |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will do so | |||
| NegativeI won’t do so |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI do so (respectfully) | ||
| PastI did so (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will do so (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
민준 씨는 왜 요즘 그래요?
Why is Min-jun like that these days?
어제도 그랬어요. 매일 늦게 와요.
He was like that yesterday too. He comes late every day.
민준 씨는 내일도 아마 그럴 거예요.
Min-jun will probably be the same tomorrow.
할머니는 가끔 그러세요. 걱정 마세요.
Grandma is like that sometimes. Don't worry.
계속 그러면 김 선생님이 화내실 거예요.
If you keep doing that, Mr. Kim will get angry.
여기서 그러지 마세요. 사람들이 봐요.
Don't do that here. People are watching.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
Intermediate Level 1 · 물어볼걸 그랬어.
Intermediate Level 2 · 더 공부할걸 그랬어요.
Intermediate Level 2 · 내일까지입니다. 안 그러면 다음 분입니다.
Advanced Level 2 · 남편 말을 들을걸 그랬어요.
Advanced Level 2 · 수아 어머니가 전화로 그러셨어요. · 거봐, 내가 그랬지.
Fluency Level 1 · 아니 근데, 어제 막, 약간, 뭔가 그랬어.
Fluency Level 1 · 그러시겠지. 아기 사진 찍으려고?
Fluency Level 1 · 어머님, 그럴 리가요. 그건 소리예요.
Fluency Level 2 · 그랬더니 도깨비들이 혹을 사 갔어요.
Fluency Level 2 · 라디오에도 그러셨어.
The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.