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VERBE EN ESPAGNOL

cancelarse

to be cancelled

  • Verbe régulier en -ar
  • Gérondif: cancelándose
  • Participe passé: cancelado

Conjugaison

Touchez une forme pour l’entendre. La partie qui change est en couleur.

Présent

Presente · maintenant, les habitudes et les faits

  1. yo I am cancelled
  2. tú you are cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she is cancelled
  4. nosotros we are cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne you all are cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they are cancelled

Passé

Pretérito indefinido · les actions terminées

  1. yo I was cancelled
  2. tú you were cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she was cancelled
  4. nosotros we were cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne you all were cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they were cancelled

Imparfait

Pretérito imperfecto · « je faisais » et « j’étais en train de »

  1. yo I used to be cancelled
  2. tú you used to be cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to be cancelled
  4. nosotros we used to be cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne you all used to be cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to be cancelled

Futur

Futuro · les projets et les promesses ; à l’oral, « voy a hablar » est tout aussi courant

  1. yo I will be cancelled
  2. tú you will be cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will be cancelled
  4. nosotros we will be cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne you all will be cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will be cancelled

Conditionnel

Condicional · « je ferais »

  1. yo I would be cancelled
  2. tú you would be cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would be cancelled
  4. nosotros we would be cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne you all would be cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would be cancelled

Subjonctif présent

Presente de subjuntivo · les souhaits, les doutes, « que … »

  1. yo (that) I be cancelled
  2. tú (that) you be cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she be cancelled
  4. nosotros (that) we be cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne (that) you all be cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they be cancelled

Subjonctif passé

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · « si j’étais », « si … »

  1. yo (if) I were cancelled
  2. tú (if) you were cancelled
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she were cancelled
  4. nosotros (if) we were cancelled
  5. vosotros Espagne (if) you all were cancelled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they were cancelled

Impératif

Imperativo · les demandes et les ordres ; à la forme négative, on emploie le subjonctif (no hables)

  1. tú be cancelled!
  2. usted be cancelled! (formal)
  3. nosotros be cancelled! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espagne be cancelled! (all of you)
  5. ustedes be cancelled! (all of you)

Comment utiliser cancelarse

Une phrase pour chaque temps, comme on le dit vraiment.

  1. Présent

    Si llueve, la boda en el jardín se cancela.

    If it rains, the garden wedding is cancelled.

  2. Passé

    El concierto se canceló por la tormenta.

    The concert was cancelled because of the storm.

  3. Imparfait

    Cada invierno se cancelaban vuelos por la niebla.

    Every winter flights were cancelled because of fog.

  4. Futur

    Si no hay suficientes alumnos, el curso se cancelará.

    If there aren't enough students, the course will be cancelled.

  5. Conditionnel

    Sin el permiso del ayuntamiento, la feria se cancelaría.

    Without the council's permission, the fair would be cancelled.

  6. Subjonctif présent

    Ojalá no se cancele el partido del sábado.

    I hope Saturday's match isn't cancelled.

  7. Subjonctif passé

    Si se cancelara el vuelo, nos devolverían el dinero.

    If the flight were cancelled, they'd give us our money back.

  8. Impératif

    ¡Cancélate esa reunión y vente a comer con nosotros!

    Cancel that meeting of yours and come have lunch with us!

Bon à savoir

  • "Se ha cancelado el vuelo" is how Spanish says the flight has been cancelled: the thing cancels itself. For a booking, "anular" is also common.

Où vous entendez cancelarse

Les leçons qui en enseignent une forme, et comment elles le disent.

Espagnol · Avancé niveau 2

  • Cuando hay huelga, el vuelo se cancela. When there's a strike, the flight is cancelled.
  • El concierto de Pablo se ha cancelado. Pablo's concert has been cancelled.
  • Si no viene nadie, la reunión se cancelará. If nobody comes, the meeting will be cancelled.

Des verbes comme celui-ci

Le même modèle, sur d’autres verbes : verbe régulier en -ar.