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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

prévenir

to warn, to let know

  • #294 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Particípio passado: prévenu
  • Particípio presente: prévenant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I warn
  2. tu you warn
  3. il, elle, on he/she warns
  4. nous we warn
  5. vous you warn
  6. ils, elles they warn

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I warned
  2. tu you warned
  3. il, elle, on he/she warned
  4. nous we warned
  5. vous you warned
  6. ils, elles they warned

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to warn
  2. tu you used to warn
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to warn
  4. nous we used to warn
  5. vous you used to warn
  6. ils, elles they used to warn

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will warn
  2. tu you will warn
  3. il, elle, on he/she will warn
  4. nous we will warn
  5. vous you will warn
  6. ils, elles they will warn

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would warn
  2. tu you would warn
  3. il, elle, on he/she would warn
  4. nous we would warn
  5. vous you would warn
  6. ils, elles they would warn

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I warn
  2. tu (that) you warn
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she warn
  4. nous (that) we warn
  5. vous (that) you warn
  6. ils, elles (that) they warn

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu warn!
  2. nous warn! (let’s)
  3. vous warn! (plural, or formal)

Como usar prévenir

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Je te préviens, le film est très long.

    I'm warning you, the film is very long.

  2. Passado

    Tu as prévenu tes parents que tu rentrais tard ?

    Did you let your parents know you'd be back late?

  3. Imperfeito

    Avant, il prévenait toujours quand il était en retard.

    He always used to let us know when he was late.

  4. Futuro

    Je vous préviendrai dès que le colis arrive.

    I'll let you know as soon as the parcel arrives.

  5. Condicional

    À ta place, je préviendrais le propriétaire tout de suite.

    In your place, I'd tell the landlord straight away.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il faut que tu préviennes l'école ce matin.

    You have to let the school know this morning.

  7. Imperativo

    Prévenez-moi si vous changez d'avis.

    Let me know if you change your mind.

Bom saber

  • Prévenir goes like venir but takes avoir : j'ai prévenu. Je te préviens is I'm warning you.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.