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VERBO EM FRANCÊS

prévoir

to plan, to expect

  • #355 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Particípio passado: prévu
  • Particípio presente: prévoyant

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Présent · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. je I plan
  2. tu you plan
  3. il, elle, on he/she plans
  4. nous we plan
  5. vous you plan
  6. ils, elles they plan

Passado

Passé composé · ações concluídas

  1. je I planned
  2. tu you planned
  3. il, elle, on he/she planned
  4. nous we planned
  5. vous you planned
  6. ils, elles they planned

Imperfeito

Imparfait · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. je I used to plan
  2. tu you used to plan
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to plan
  4. nous we used to plan
  5. vous you used to plan
  6. ils, elles they used to plan

Futuro

Futur simple · planos; na fala, “je vais parler” é tão comum quanto

  1. je I will plan
  2. tu you will plan
  3. il, elle, on he/she will plan
  4. nous we will plan
  5. vous you will plan
  6. ils, elles they will plan

Condicional

Conditionnel · “faria”, pedidos educados

  1. je I would plan
  2. tu you would plan
  3. il, elle, on he/she would plan
  4. nous we would plan
  5. vous you would plan
  6. ils, elles they would plan

Presente do subjuntivo

Subjonctif présent · desejos, dúvidas, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I plan
  2. tu (that) you plan
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she plan
  4. nous (that) we plan
  5. vous (that) you plan
  6. ils, elles (that) they plan

Imperativo

Impératif · pedidos e ordens

  1. tu plan!
  2. nous plan! (let’s)
  3. vous plan! (plural, or formal)

Como usar prévoir

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Ils prévoient de la pluie pour tout le week-end.

    They're forecasting rain for the whole weekend.

  2. Passado

    Tu as prévu quelque chose pour les vacances ?

    Have you planned anything for the holidays?

  3. Imperfeito

    On prévoyait de partir tôt, mais on a traîné.

    We were planning to leave early, but we dawdled.

  4. Futuro

    Je prévoirai un parapluie, on ne sait jamais.

    I'll plan on an umbrella, you never know.

  5. Condicional

    Je prévoirais un peu plus de temps pour la route.

    I'd allow a bit more time for the drive.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Il faut que vous prévoyiez de l'eau pour la randonnée.

    You need to plan on water for the hike.

  7. Imperativo

    Prévois des chaussures confortables, on va beaucoup marcher.

    Bring comfortable shoes, we're going to walk a lot.

Bom saber

  • Unlike voir, prévoir keeps a regular future : je prévoirai.
  • Comme prévu is as planned; la météo prévoit de la pluie, rain is forecast.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.