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SPANISH VERB

reconocer

to recognise

  • #74 most used
  • Regular -er verb
  • Gerund: reconociendo
  • Past participle: reconocido

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I recognise
  2. tú you recognise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she recognises
  4. nosotros we recognise
  5. vosotros Spain you all recognise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they recognise

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I recognised
  2. tú you recognised
  3. usted, él, ella he/she recognised
  4. nosotros we recognised
  5. vosotros Spain you all recognised
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they recognised

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to recognise
  2. tú you used to recognise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to recognise
  4. nosotros we used to recognise
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to recognise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to recognise

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will recognise
  2. tú you will recognise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will recognise
  4. nosotros we will recognise
  5. vosotros Spain you all will recognise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will recognise

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would recognise
  2. tú you would recognise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would recognise
  4. nosotros we would recognise
  5. vosotros Spain you all would recognise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would recognise

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I recognise
  2. tú (that) you recognise
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she recognise
  4. nosotros (that) we recognise
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all recognise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they recognise

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I recognised
  2. tú (if) you recognised
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she recognised
  4. nosotros (if) we recognised
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all recognised
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they recognised

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú recognise!
  2. usted recognise! (formal)
  3. nosotros recognise! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain recognise! (all of you)
  5. ustedes recognise! (all of you)

How to use reconocer

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Reconozco que tenías razón con lo del coche.

    I admit you were right about the car.

  2. Past

    No te reconocí con el pelo tan corto.

    I didn't recognise you with your hair so short.

  3. Imperfect

    Mi abuela ya no reconocía a casi nadie.

    My grandmother no longer recognised almost anyone.

  4. Future

    Te reconocerán enseguida con ese sombrero.

    They'll recognise you right away in that hat.

  5. Conditional

    Yo reconocería esa voz en cualquier parte.

    I'd recognise that voice anywhere.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Es raro que no te reconozca, lleváis años trabajando juntos.

    It's odd that he doesn't recognise you, you've worked together for years.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me cambié de gafas para que nadie me reconociera.

    I changed glasses so nobody would recognise me.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Reconócelo, te has equivocado de calle!

    Admit it, you took the wrong street!

Good to know

  • "Reconocer" is also to admit: reconozco que me equivoqué. A doctor who "te reconoce" is examining you.

Where you hear reconocer

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Advanced Level 2

  • Con este traje, no me reconozco. In this dress, I don't recognise myself.
  • No te reconocí en la foto, hija. I didn't recognise you in the photo, sweetheart.
  • Cuando vuelvas a Boston, no te van a reconocer. When you go back to Boston, they won't recognise you.

Spanish · Fluency Level 2

  • Reconozco que el pescaíto frito está bueno. I admit fried fish is good.
  • La reconocí en cuanto entró por la puerta. I recognised her as soon as she came through the door.
  • Algún día lo vas a reconocer. One day you'll admit it.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -er verb.