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ブラジルポルトガル語 の動詞

tocar

to play an instrument or music

  • 使用頻度 #247
  • 規則動詞(-ar)
  • 動名詞: tocando
  • 過去分詞: tocado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. eu I play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you play an instrument or music
  3. nós we play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all play an instrument or music

過去

Pretérito Perfeito · 終わった動作

  1. eu I played an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you played an instrument or music
  3. nós we played an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all played an instrument or music

未来

Futuro com ir · 予定:「〜するつもり」

  1. eu I am going to play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to play an instrument or music
  3. nós we are going to play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to play an instrument or music

半過去

Pretérito Imperfeito · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. eu I used to play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to play an instrument or music
  3. nós we used to play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to play an instrument or music

条件法

Futuro do Pretérito · 「〜だろう」

  1. eu I would play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would play an instrument or music
  3. nós we would play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would play an instrument or music

現在接続法

Presente do Subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. eu (that) I play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you play an instrument or music
  3. nós (that) we play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all play an instrument or music

過去接続法

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「se …」

  1. eu (if) I played an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you played an instrument or music
  3. nós (if) we played an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all played an instrument or music

未来接続法

Futuro do Subjuntivo · 未来のことを言う「〜とき」「もし」

  1. eu (when) I play an instrument or music
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you play an instrument or music
  3. nós (when) we play an instrument or music
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all play an instrument or music

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令

  1. você play an instrument or music!
  2. vocês play an instrument or music! (all of you)

tocar の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Meu irmão toca violão desde criança.

    My brother has played guitar since he was a kid.

  2. 過去

    A banda tocou até as três da manhã.

    The band played until three in the morning.

  3. 未来

    Quem vai tocar no casamento de vocês?

    Who's going to play at your wedding?

  4. 半過去

    Meu pai tocava piano nos bares da cidade.

    My father used to play piano in the city's bars.

  5. 条件法

    Eu tocaria bateria se os vizinhos deixassem.

    I would play drums if the neighbors let me.

  6. 現在接続法

    Quero que você toque aquela música de novo.

    I want you to play that song again.

  7. 過去接続法

    Se eu tocasse algum instrumento, seria o violino.

    If I played an instrument, it would be the violin.

  8. 未来接続法

    Quando o telefone tocar, atenda rápido.

    When the phone rings, answer quickly.

  9. 命令形

    Toque mais baixo, o bebê está dormindo.

    Play more quietly, the baby's sleeping.

ご参考に

  • "Tocar" is also to touch, and "tocar a campainha" is to ring the bell; a phone "toca" when it rings.

tocar が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 中級レベル1

  • A banda toca muito bem. The band plays very well.
  • A banda tocou até as quatro. The band played until four.
  • Eles vão tocar uma música que você conhece. They're going to play a song you know.

ブラジルポルトガル語 · 中級レベル2

  • A banda toca forró a noite inteira. The band plays forro all night.
  • A banda tocou até as três. The band played until three.
  • Quem vai tocar no casamento? Who's going to play at the wedding?

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-ar)。